摘要
目的调查医疗机构内专职感控护士核心能力现状。方法于2023年11月7-17日采用便利抽样法,采用感染控制专职人员核心能力调查表进行问卷调查,共收集调查内蒙古自治区二级及以上医疗卫生机构感染控制专职人员填写的问卷585份,其中有效问卷553份,有效率为94.53%。结果感染控制护士核心能力总分中位数为82.39(77.52,93.52)分,其中感染控制知识技能培训能力得分最高为85.71(80.00,100.00),组织协作能力得分较低为76.00(72.00,90.00);从事感染管理年限长短,是否持有岗位证书、是否每年参加省内外感控学术会议的专职感染控制护士间的核心能力差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论根据此次调查结果显示本地区感控护士核心能力处于中等偏上水平,应在思想上重视感染控制护士核心能力的培养和提高,注重继续教育过程中的感染控制专业知识培训,加强感染控制专业教师的培养与储备,不断完善教育培训体系,建立专业资格认证,完善晋升激励机制,进一步发挥专职感控护士在医院感染预防与控制中的重要作用。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the status of core competencies of full-time nurses in infection prevention and control in medical institutions.METHOD A questionnaire survey on the core competency survey for full-time infection control specialists was conducted on November 7-17,2023,using the convenient sampling method,and a total of 585 questionnaires filled out by sensory control specialists of secondary-level and above medical and health care institutions in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region were collected and surveyed,among which 553 questionnaires were valid,with a validity rate of 94.53%.RESULTS The median total core competency score of the sensory control nurses was 82.39(77.52,93.52)points,with the highest score of 85.71(80.00,100.00)points for training ability of infection control knowledge and skills and a low score of 76.00(72.00,90.00)points for organizational and collaborative competencies.Differences in core competencies between full-time sensory control nurses who had been engaged in infection management for a number of years,whether or not they held a post certificates,and whether or not they participated in sensory control academic conferences inside and outside of the province every year were statistically significant(P<0.05).CONCLUSION According to the results of this survey,the core competence score of full-time nurses in infection prevention and control was at a medium-high level,and we should pay attention to the cultivation and improvement of the core competence of infection control nurses,focus on the training of sensory control professional knowledge in the process of continuing education,strengthen the cultivation and reserve of sensory control professional teachers,continuously improve the education and training system,establish professional qualification certification,and improve the incentive mechanism for promotion.so that we can further play an important role of full-time infection control nurses in the prevention and control of nosocomialinfections.
作者
隋小帆
曾慧
石新芳
张莉
孟庆兰
SUI Xiao-fan;ZENG Hui;SHI Xin-fang;ZHANG Li;MENG Qing-lan(The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 010000,China)
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第19期3035-3040,共6页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
基金
内蒙古自治区科学技术厅科技计划基金资助项目(2021GG0235)。
关键词
医院感染防控
感控护士
核心能力
现况调查
问卷调查
内蒙古
Prevention and central of nosocomial infection
Infection control nurse
Core competency
Prevalence survey
Questionnaire surrey
Inner Mongolia
