摘要
基于京津冀、长三角、粤港澳三大区域的体育产业联合申请专利数据,利用社会网络分析法对三大区域体育产业协同创新网络的空间结构和时序演变特征进行了测度和分析,主要结论如下:(1)从整体网络特征看,京津冀呈现“单核外溢型”协同创新网络,长三角呈现“多中心化”网络演变趋势,粤港澳表现为双核心引领的“群族型”网络特征。(2)从个体网络特征看,京津冀体育产业协同创新网络密度持续增强、城市节点等级分化,长三角网络生长邻近连接、城市节点分类聚集、“一带一区两级”的创新子群逐步形成,粤港澳网络密度较为稳定、创新群族局域分工网络较为稳固。(3)从区域网络的影响因素看,制度邻近对于三大区域体育产业协同创新网络的影响均显著,地理邻近对长三角网络影响最为明显,产业邻近对于粤港澳网络影响程度最深。基于上述结论,就如何分区分类织密我国区域体育产业协同创新网络提出了相关政策建议。
Based on the joint patent application data of sports industry in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,Yangtze River Delta,Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,the spatial structure and temporal evolution characteristics of the collaborativeinnovation network of sports industry in these regions were measured through social network analysis.As far as the overall network featureswere concerned,the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region exhibited a“single-core outflow”collaborative innovation network,the Yangtze River Delta region showed a“multi-centered”network evolution trend,and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao region had a“dual-core-led”and“clan-type”network feature.From the perspective of individual network characteristics,the network density of sports industry collaborativeinnovation network in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region continued to increase and the city node levels were differentiated.The Yangtze River Delta network became adjacent and connected.The city nodes were classified and gathered.The innovation subgroups of“one belt,one region and two levels”were gradually formed.The network density of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area was more stable and the innovation cluster local division of labor network was more stable.From the perspective of the influencing factors of regional networks,the influence of institutional proximity on the innovation networks of sports industries in the three regions was significant,while geographical proximity had the most obvious influence on the innovation network of the Yangtze River Delta and industrial proximity had the deepest influence on the network of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.Based on the above findings,relevant policy suggestions were put forward on how to differentiate and classify to weave the regional sports industry innovation network in China.
作者
曾鑫峰
黄海燕
ZENG Xinfeng;HUANG Haiyan(Postdoctoral Research Center,Beijing Sport Univ.,Beijing 100084,China;School of Management,Beijing Sport Univ.,Beijing 100084,China)
出处
《武汉体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第10期49-57,共9页
Journal of Wuhan Sports University
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目(19ZDA355)。
关键词
科技创新
区域网络
区域体育产业
城市群
体育创新
science and technology innovation
regional network
regional sports industry
city cluster
sports innovation
