摘要
对青岛市市中心小型别墅区融创红岛壹号院的园林植物现状进行现场调研及分析,旨在了解现阶段青岛市别墅区的植物品种选择与配置现状,针对具体情况与存在的问题,对青岛别墅区的植物配置改善提出几点建议。结果表明:(1)别墅区内植物共28科38属48种。(2)落叶乔木和常绿灌木占总数比例较高,分别为29.17%、25.00%,常绿乔木品种较少。(3)观花植物花期涵盖春夏秋冬4个季节,基本保证别墅区植物景观四季有花。(4)植物层次丰富,乔灌草搭配合理,植物配置风格与建筑风格有一定程度上的融合,但是别墅区整体缺乏垂直绿化景观,藤木植物应用不足。因此,融创红岛壹号院别墅区应当重视垂直绿化的应用,增加植物种类,丰富冬季景观,增强植物养护管理意识,提高养护技术,加强植物保护力度。
An on-site investigation and analysis of the current situation of garden plants in Rongchuang Hongdao No.1 Courtyard in the small villa area of Qingdao city center;the aim is to understand the current situation of plant variety selection and configuration in the villa area of Qingdao city.Based on the specific situation and existing problems,several suggestions are proposed for improving the plant configuration in the villa area of Qingdao.The results revealed that(1)there are 28 families,38 genera,and 48 species of plants in the villa area.(2)The proportions of deciduous trees and evergreen shrubs are relatively high,accounting for 29.17%and 25.00%,respectively,with fewer varieties of evergreen trees.(3)The flowering period of flowering plants covers four seasons,namely,spring,summer,autumn,and winter,ensuring that the plant landscape in the villa area has flowers throughout the four seasons.(4)There are rich levels of plants,reasonable combinations of trees,shrubs,and grasses,and a certain degree of integration between the plant configuration style and architectural style.However,the overall villa area lacks a vertical green landscape,and the application of vine plants is insufficient.Therefore,the villa area of Rongchuang Hongdao No.1 Courtyard should attach importance to vertical greening applications,increase plant species,enrich winter landscapes,improve plant conservation management awareness and techniques,and strengthen plant protection efforts.
作者
黄鹂妍
李在留
HUANG Liyan;LI Zailiu(College of Forestry,Guangxi University,Guangxi,Nanning 530004,China)
出处
《热带农业科学》
2024年第8期98-102,共5页
Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture
关键词
园林植物
调查分析
别墅区
融创红岛壹号院
青岛市
garden plants
investigation and analysis
villa area
Rongchuang Hongdao No.1 Courtyard
Qingdao City
