摘要
博物馆不仅是历史文化教育的重要场所,更是地区公共文化服务供给的关键要素。通过构建博物馆业发展水平的评价指标体系,运用熵权法、综合评价模型及地理探测器等研究方法,探析长三角博物馆业的空间格局及其形成机制。结果表明:长三角博物馆业总体发展水平存在较强的空间差异性,呈现以上海、南京、杭州为核心,向四周扩散的中心—外围结构,在空间上表现出典型的非均衡性;区域内的一般公共预算支出、第三产业比重、旅游市场接待总人次与国家级非遗数量对博物馆业发展水平的空间分异具有较强的解释力;长三角博物馆业空间发展格局的形成是经济基础、社会环境和文化资源相互作用的结果。
Museums are not only important places for historical and cultural education but also key elements in the provision of re-gional public cultural services.By constructing an evaluation index system for the development level of the museum industry and emplo-ying research methods such as the entropy weight method,comprehensive evaluation model,and geographical detector,this study ex-plores the spatial pattern and formation mechanism of the museum industry in the Yangtze River Delta Region.The results showed that the overall development level of the museum industry in the Yangtze River Delta Region exhibited strong spatial differences,presenting a core-periphery structure with Shanghai,Nanjing,and Hangzhou as the core areas,expanding outward,and displaying typical spatial imbalance.The general public budget expenditure,the proportion of the tertiary industry,the total number of tourist receptions,and the number of national intangible cultural heritage items within the region had strong explanatory power for the spatial differentiation of the development level of the museum industry.The formation of the spatial development pattern of the museum industry in the Yangtze River Delta Region was the result of the interaction of economic foundation,social environment,and cultural resources.
作者
潘纪晓
黄成昆
王梓宁
林霏阳
储德平
PAN Jixiao;HUANG Chengkun;WANG Zining;LIN Feiyang;CHU Deping(School of Cultural Tourism and Public Administration,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350108,China;College of Tourism and Service Management,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350,China;School of Architecture,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)
出处
《资源开发与市场》
CAS
2024年第11期1733-1741,共9页
Resource Development & Market
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目(编号:23BZZ065)。
关键词
博物馆业
空间格局
形成机制
地理探测器
长三角地区
museum industry
spatial pattern
formation mechanism
Geo-Detector
Yangtze River Delta Region
