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现代杂交水稻制种气象保障服务体系构建

Construction of meteorological guarantee service system for modern hybrid rice seed production
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摘要 基于四川邛崃市、梓潼县、绵阳市安州区、眉山市东坡区、大竹县和泸县6个国家级杂交水稻制种大县(区)气象部门,开展杂交水稻制种气象保障服务现状调研。并从农业气象观测手段、服务支撑技术、服务产品体系和专业技术人才4个方面展开具体分析。围绕杂交水稻制种产业的“繁”“制”“推”环节对气象服务的需求进行探讨,从构建智能观测站网、发展“智慧化”服务技术、完善智慧型社会化服务和加强人才队伍建设4个方面提出了具体对策。为建立现代杂交水稻制种气象保障服务体系提供有益参考。 Based on the meteorological departments of 6 national level hybrid rice seed production counties(district)of Sichuan Province,including Qionglai City,Zitong County,Anzhou District of Mianyang City,Dongpo District of Meishan City,Dazhu County,and Luxian County,a survey meteorological support services’current status for hybrid rice seed production were conducted.Specific analysis was conducted from four aspects:agricultural meteorological observation methods,service support technology,service product system,and professional technical personnel.Specific measures had been proposed from four aspects regarding the demand for meteorological services in the“breeding”“production”“promotion”stages of the hybrid rice seed production industry:building an intelligent observation station network,developing“intelligent”service technology,improving intelligent socialized services,and strengthening talent team construction.To provide useful references for establishing a modern meteorological guarantee service system for hybrid rice seed production.
作者 游超 钟继祥 张菡 王翔 李奇穗 YOU Chao;ZHONG Jixiang;ZHANG Han;WANG Xiang;LI Qisui(Sichuan Agrometeorological Center,Chengdu 610072,China;Meteorological Bureau of Luzhou,Luzhou 646000,China;Meteorological Bureau of Meishan,Meishan 620020,China)
出处 《安徽农学通报》 2024年第21期99-103,共5页 Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin
关键词 杂交水稻 制种 气象服务 农业气象观测 hybrid rice seed production meteorological services agricultural meteorological observation
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