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肝动脉化疗栓塞术患者自尊水平及其相关影响因素分析

Analysis of self-esteem level and its related influencing factors in patients undergoing hepatic arterial chemoembolization
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摘要 目的观察肝动脉化疗栓塞术(TACE)患者自尊水平,并分析其相关影响因素。方法选取2021年1月至2023年10月该院收治的91例TACE患者进行研究,参照罗森伯格自尊量表(RSES)评估患者自尊水平,调查员自拟一般资料问卷表,将可能因素纳入,经线性回归探究TACE患者自尊水平的有关影响因素。结果91例TACE患者经评估,RSES评分平均为(27.94±4.55)分。不同学历、家庭月均收入、希望水平、创伤后成长(PTG)水平资料的患者RSES评分比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);不同职业、配偶情况等其他资料的患者RSES评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。经线性回归探究,结果显示,学历为初中及以下、家庭月均收入<5000元、希望水平低、PTG低水平均为TACE患者自尊水平的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论TACE患者自尊水平可能受经济状况、希望水平、学历及PTG水平影响。 Objective To observe the level of self-esteem of patients undergoing hepatic arterial chemoembolization(TACE)and to analyze the related influencing factors.Methods A total of 91 TACE patients admitted to the hospital from January 2021 to October 2023 were selected for this study,and the self-esteem level of the patients was assessed with reference to the Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale(RSES),and the investigators prepared a general data questionnaire which included possible factors,and linear regression was used to explore the relevant influences factors of the self-esteem level of the TACE patients.Results Ninety-one TACE patients were evaluated and the mean RSES score was(27.94±4.55).Comparison of RSES scores of patients with different education,average monthly family income,hope level,and post-traumatic growth(PTG)level information showed statistically significant differences(P<0.05);comparison of RSES scores of patients with different occupations,spousal status,and other information showed no statistically significant differences(P>0.05).After linear regression exploration,the results showed that education of junior high school and below,average monthly family income<5,000 yuan,low level of hope,and low level of PTG were all influential factors for the self-esteem level of TACE patients(P<0.05).Conclusion The self-esteem level of TACE patients may be affected by economic status,hope level,educational background and PTG level.
作者 高丽君 唐玉美 陈芸 GAO Lijun;TANG Yumei;CHEN Yun(Putian First Hospital,Putian,Fujian 351100,China)
机构地区 莆田市第一医院
出处 《现代医药卫生》 2024年第20期3539-3541,3546,共4页 Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
关键词 肝动脉化疗栓塞术 自尊 经济状况 希望水平 学历 创伤后成长 Hepatic arterial chemoembolization Self-esteem Economic status Hope level Education background Post-traumatic growth
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