摘要
徽州古民居窗棂几何纹样一般以直线和曲线作为构型基础,一转一折之间富有节奏和韵律,简洁的线条以及严格的规律性非常符合现代设计的转化应用。将其应用于现代设计,不但丰富了现代服饰面料图案的种类,而且为服装设计师们提供了更为广泛的选择,促进徽州传统装饰纹样得到进一步的传承和发展。首先,从美学特征角度分析了徽州古民居窗棂几何纹样,总结得出均衡布局、数理比例、节奏韵律和吉祥寓意之美学特征;探索了徽州古民居窗棂几何纹样路径的生成方式,为纹样的设计变形提供基础。将徽州古民居窗棂几何纹样进行分类,找出具体提取的路径和衍生方式,并且尝试应用形状文法设计原理对徽州古民居窗棂几何纹样进行衍生设计。针对单独纹样和连续纹样进行形状文法的衍生变形,并且将衍生纹样进行设计应用,并且应用衍生纹样在不同设计作品中,进一步验证设计原理和方法的可行性。
From the perspective of aesthetic characteristics and configuration classification,the geometric pattern of window lattice of Huizhou ancient dwellings is analyzed,classified as linear pattern,curve pattern and curved line mixed pattern,summarizing the aesthetic characteristics of balanced layout,mathematical proportion,rhythm and auspicious meaning;taking the crabapple pattern,square pattern and persimmon pattern,the geometric pattern path of Huizhou ancient dwellings is explored,which provides the design basis for the parametric deformation;the design principle and process of pattern parameterization are briefly analyzed,and the feasibility of parameterized design of traditional pattern is proposed.Parametric derivative deformation of individual patterns and continuous patterns is designed and applied,expanding the application method of Huizhou window lattice geometric pattern in the design transformation of textile patterns,so as to verify the feasibility of the design method.
作者
杨涛
YANG Tao(School of Art and Design,Bengbu University,Bengbu Anhui 233000,China)
出处
《武汉纺织大学学报》
2024年第5期34-40,共7页
Journal of Wuhan Textile University
基金
2020年安徽省哲学社会科学规划青年研究项目(AHSKQ2020D148)。
关键词
徽州窗棂
几何纹样
形状文法
衍生设计
Huizhou window lattice
geometric pattern
shape grammar
derivative design
