摘要
癌病毒的发现和癌基因概念的建立是肿瘤生物学和病毒学发展史中的一场伟大革命,对中心法则的拓展具有很大意义,对癌症机理研究具有诸多启迪。本文对劳斯肉瘤病毒到癌基因的发现以及致癌机理这一段生物科学史进行了梳理。
The discovery of cancer viruses and the establishment of the oncogene concept are a great revolution in the history of tumor biology and virology as they have great significance in expanding the central dogma and have provided multiple implications for the study of cancer mechanisms.This article reviews the biological history from the Rous sarcoma virus to the discovery of oncogene and the carcinogenic mechanism.
作者
刘锡凯
LIU Xikai(Daqing Foreign Language School of Heilongjiang Province,Daqing 163411,China)
出处
《生物学教学》
北大核心
2024年第10期77-81,共5页
Biology Teaching
关键词
病毒癌基因
中心法则
原癌基因
抑癌基因
virus cancer gene
central dogma
proto-oncogene
anti-oncogene
