摘要
目的:分析中风患者行“通督调任”针刺法联合“开天门”手法对其神经功能及睡眠质量的治疗效果。方法:选取2021年1—12月福建省福州市长乐区中医院收治的中风患者60例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组30例。对照组患者进行“通督调任”针刺法治疗,观察组患者在对照组基础上联合给予“开天门”手法治疗。采用Barthel指数评估量表比较2组患者的生活能力,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)比较2组患者干预前后睡眠质量的差异,采用医院焦虑抑郁评分量表(HADS),并调查患者7个与焦虑(HADS-A)相关问题和7个与抑郁(HADS-D)相关问题,比较2组患者焦虑抑郁情绪的变化。结果:治疗后,2组患者Barthel评分均有所提高,且观察组显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组睡眠总时长显著高于对照组,观察组PSQI总分、HADS-A和HADS-D评分均有降低,且观察组显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:针对中风患者予以“通督调任”针刺法联合“开天门”手法可有效提升患者日常生活能力,改善其神经功能,提高睡眠质量,值得大力推广应用。
Objective:To analyze the therapeutic effect of“Tongdu Tiaoren”acupuncture combined with“Kaitianmen”technique on the neurological function and sleep quality of stroke patients.Methods:A total of 60 stroke patients admitted to Changle District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital in Fuzhou City,Fujian Province,from January to December 2021 were selected as the research subjects.Using a random number table method,they were randomly divided into control and observation groups,with 30 cases in each group.The control group patients were treated with the“Tongdu Tiaoren”acupuncture method,while the observation group patients were treated with the“Kaitianmen”technique in combination with the control group.The Barthel Index was used to evaluate the living ability of two groups of patients,the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to compare the differences in sleep quality between the two groups before and after intervention,the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS)was used,and seven questions related to anxiety(HADS-A)and seven questions related to depression(HADS-D)were investigated to compare the changes in anxiety emotions between the two groups of patients.Results:After treatment,both groups of patients improved Barthel scores,and the observation group was significantly higher than the control group.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the observation group had longer total sleep duration,lower PSQI total score,HADS-A and HADS-D scores,and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group.The differences between the two groups were statistically significant(both P<0.05).Conclusion:The combination of the“Tongdu Tiaoren”acupuncture method and the“Kaitianmen”technique for stroke patients can effectively improve their daily living ability,improve their neurological function,and improve sleep quality,which is worthy of vigorous promotion and application.
作者
谢娜丽
XIE Nali(Changle District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Fuzhou City,Fujian Province,Fuzhou 350200,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2024年第7期1477-1479,共3页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
中风
“通督调任”针刺法
“开天门”
神经功能
睡眠质量
Stroke
Acupuncture method of“Tong Du Zhuan Ren”
“Open the Heavenly Gate”
Neurological function
Sleep quality
