摘要
“肉柱”是中医人体结构理论的重要术语,然而不管是在《黄帝内经》还是后世文献中,都鲜少出现对其概念的系统性研究。文章通过分析《黄帝内经》原文,梳理古今文献,并深入探讨“肉柱”与经筋、卫气和气穴的关系,得出:在结构方面,“肉柱”是一个有间隙的解剖结构,外围由经筋搭建而成,位于肌肉之间的深筋膜层次;在功能方面,“肉柱”位于人体表里分界,是卫气体表循行的重要通道,亦是针刺调节荣卫的关键部位。文章初步梳理和明确了“肉柱”概念内涵,以期为中医人体结构理论研究、针刺临床实践,以及中医药术语标准化研究提供参考。
‘Rouzhu'is an important term of the theory of human body structure in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).However,there have been few systematic studies on its concept not only in Huangdi Neijing but later literature.Through analyzing the original texts of Huangdi Neijing,sorting the related ancient and modern literature,and deeply discussing the relationship between‘Rouzhu'and Jingjin,Weiqi and Qixue,this paper concludes that:in terms of structure,‘Rouzhu'is an interstitial anatomical structure whose peripheral structure is Jingjin,and is specifically located on the level of deep fascias;in terms of function,‘Rouzhu',located in the boundary between the surface and inside of the human body,is an important channel for the circulation of Weiqi in the surface of the human body,as well as a key part for acupuncture to regulate Rongqi and Weiqi.In this paper,the concept of ‘Rouzhu'is preliminarily clarifed,in order to provide references for the theoretical research of human body structure of TCM,the clinical practice of acupuncture,and the standardization research of TCM terms.
作者
宋雅文
王锐卿
朱鹏举
鞠宝兆
SONG Yawen;WANG Ruiqing;ZHU Pengju;JU Baozhao(Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110847,China;Henan University of Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou 450046,China)
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第9期4703-4706,共4页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
《中华医藏》提要编纂项目(No.KJS-ZHYC-2020-010)。
关键词
肉柱
《黄帝内经》
概念
术语
人体结构理论
Rouzhu
Huangdi Neijing
Concept
Term
Theory of human body structure
