摘要
目的:分析现代医学模式下低龄儿童牙科全麻治疗前后患儿及家长身心健康对比情况。方法:选取2021年1月至2023年1月于解放军第九六〇医院口腔科接受牙科全麻治疗的低龄患儿90人为研究对象,通过对患儿及家长的一般资料、5岁儿童生活质量自我评价量表、改良儿童畏惧调查表-牙科分量表、父母关怀问卷调查、家庭影响量表进行调查,使用SPSS 22.0统计软件进行数据分析。结果:基于现代医学模式下,重度低龄儿童龋患儿在接受牙科全麻治疗后,其生活质量显著提高,牙科治疗畏惧程度明显降低,父母自我心理感知良好,家庭幸福感提高。结论:现代医学模式下,低龄儿童接受牙科全麻治疗临床疗效及心理、社会效果显著,且有利于患儿及家长身心健康发展,医务人员应当大力进行口腔健康宣教,与家长共同努力,保持儿童口腔健康与全身健康发展。
AIM:To analyze the physical and mental health of young children and their parents before and af⁃ter dental general anesthesia under the modern medical model.METHODS:A total of 90 young children treated with dental general anesthesia in the Department of Stomatology,the 960th Hospital of the People’s Liberation Army from Janu⁃ary 2021 to January 2023 were selected as the research objects.The general information of the children and their parents,Scale of Oral Health Outcomes for 5-year-old children,Children's Fear Survey Schedule-Dental Subscale,the ParentalCaregiver Perceptions Questionnaire,and the Family Impact Scale were investigated.SPSS 22.0 statistical software was used for data analysis.RESULTS:Based on the modern medical model,the quality of life of children with severe early childhood caries was significantly improved,the fear of dental treatment was significantly reduced,the self-psychological perception of parents was good,and the family happiness was improved.CONCLUSION:Under the modern medical model,the clinical efficacy,psychological and social effects of general dental anesthesia on young children are significant,and it is beneficial to the physical and mental health development of children and their parents.Medical staff should vigor⁃ously carry out oral health education and work together with parents to maintain the development of children’s oral health and general health.
作者
王蒙蒙
庞媛姝
刘鑫
刘春鹏
隋晓娜
张钰
WANG Meng-meng;PANG Yuan-shu;LIU Xin;LIU Chun-peng;SUI Xiao-na;ZHANG Yu(The 960th Hospital of the Joint Logistic Support Force of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army,Ji Nan 250031,China)
出处
《牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志》
2024年第2期84-89,共6页
Chinese Journal of Conservative Dentistry
基金
解放军第九六○医院青年自主创新科学基金资助项目(2023MS05)。
关键词
现代医学模式
儿童牙科
全麻
身心健康
modern medical model
Children’s dentistry
general anesthesia
physical and mental health
