摘要
目的探究在新生儿高胆红素血症患儿中应用针对性护理对降低患儿血清胆红素的效果以及护理价值。方法抽取2022年9月至2024年3月我院收治的新生儿高胆红素血症患儿82例为研究对象,用随机数字表法分为对照组与试验组,对照组纳入41例,接受常规护理干预模式;试验组纳入41例,接受针对性护理干预模式。对比两组干预前后患者血清胆红素含量变化、护理总有效率、恢复指标以及护理满意度。结果干预前,两组患儿的血清胆红素含量水平对比无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后,两组患儿血清胆红素含量均有所降低,且试验组血清胆红素含量低于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组护理总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组首次胎便时间、黄疸消退时间、住院时间均短于对照组,日间和夜间睡眠时间均长于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在新生儿高胆红素血症患儿中应用针对性护理能明显降低患儿血清胆红素水平,促进病情尽早改善和恢复,提升整体护理质量,护理满意度得到充分认可,护理模式值得参考借鉴。
Objective To explore the effect and nursing value of targeted nursing in reducing serum bilirubin in neonates with hyperbilirubinemia.Methods Eighty-two cases of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia admitted to our hospital from September 2022 to March 2024 were selected as the research object,and were divided into control group and experimental group by random number table method.The control group included 41 cases and received routine nursing intervention mode.The experimental group included 41 cases and received targeted nursing intervention mode.Compare the two groups changes of serum bilirubin content,total effective rate of nursing,recovery index and nursing satisfaction before and after intervention.Results Before the intervention,there was no significant difference in serum bilirubin levels between the two groups(P>0.05).After the intervention,the serum bilirubin levels of the two groups decreased,and the decrease of serum bilirubin levels in the experimental group was more obvious(P<0.05).The total effective rate of nursing in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The first meconium time,jaundice regression time and hospital stay in the test group were shorter than those in the control group,and the daytime and night sleep time in the test group was longer than that in the control group(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the nursing satisfaction of the test group was higher(P<0.05).Conclusions The application of targeted nursing in neonates with hyperbilirubinemia can significantly reduce the level of serum bilirubin,promote the improvement and recovery of the disease as soon as possible,improve the overall nursing quality,and the nursing satisfaction can be fully recognized.The nursing model should be used for reference.
作者
延幼莉
YAN Youli(Department of Neonatology,Nanping First Hospital,Nanping 353000,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2024年第27期164-166,共3页
Guide of China Medicine
