摘要
当前国际形势导致的能源问题使得实现安全、经济和低碳的能源发展变得尤为重要。我国作为世界第一大能源生产国和消费国,生产增速不足以补偿消费增速,油气对外依存度整体偏高,大力推动可再生能源发展是增强我国能源自给自足能力、优化能源结构的重要手段。中国可再生能源发展潜力大,但仍有4个方面的挑战:可再生能源终端产品缺乏原创性、引领性、颠覆性技术,综合成本逐渐升高,可再生能源服务链条发育不足,以及可再生能源发展规划不协调。建议从金融政策、技术开发、统筹可再生能源市场、加强大数据资源共享、全方位加强国际合作5个方面推进可再生能源快速发展,推动中国能源安全经济低碳发展。
The energy issues caused by the current international situation make is particularly important to achieve safe,economic and low-carbon energy development.As the world’s largest energy producer and consumer,China’s production growth rate is insufficient to compensate for consumption growth,and its overall dependence on oil and gas is relatively high.Vigorously developing renewable energy is an important means to improve China’s energy self-sufficiency and optimize its energy structure.China has great potential for the development of renewable energy,but there are still four challenges,that is the lack of original,leading,and disruptive technologies in renewable energy terminal products,the gradual increase in comprehensive costs,insufficient development of renewable energy service chains,and inconsistent development plans for renewable energy.It is recommended to promote the rapid development of renewable energy from five aspects,such as financial policy,technological development,overall planning of the renewable energy market,strengthening of big data resource sharing,and comprehensive strengthening of international cooperation,in order to promote China’s low-carbon development in energy security and economy.
作者
杨鑫磊
YANG Xinlei(CNOOC Research Institute,Beijing 100028,China)
出处
《科技和产业》
2024年第18期156-159,共4页
Science Technology and Industry
关键词
可再生能源
新能源
能源战略
renewable energy
new energy
energy strategy
