摘要
嘉靖二十五年(1546),东蒙古诸部瓜分了朵颜三卫,驻牧于明蓟辽边外,其深层原因是北元蒙古不地汗临终前对于子侄的分封。东蒙古察哈尔部与右翼蒙古喀喇沁部瓜分了朵颜卫,内喀尔喀部收服了泰宁卫,并与嫩科尔沁部一起瓜分了福余卫。东蒙古诸部驻牧蓟辽与明军直接对抗,引起辽东局势激烈动荡,成为以后满洲崛起的契机。
In the 25th year of the Jiajing reign(1546),the various tribes of Eastern Mongolia partitioned the Three Weis of Duo Yan and established their pastures beyond the Ji-Liao borders of the Ming dynasty.The underlying cause of this partition was the enfeoffment of Bodi Khan,the Northern Yuan Mongol Khan,to his sons and nephews prior to his death.The Chahar tribe of Eastern Mongolia and the Khorchin tribe of Right-Wing Mongolia partitioned the Duo Yan Wei,while the Inner Khalkha tribe subjugated the Tai Ning Wei and,together with the Nen Khorchin tribe,partitioned the Fu Yu Wei.These Eastern Mongolian tribes,grazing in the Ji and Liao regions,directly confronted the Ming army,precipitating significant upheaval in the Liaodong area.This turmoil subsequently created favorable conditions for the rise of Manchu.
作者
潘振平
PAN Zhenping(National Committee for Compilation of Qing History)
出处
《清史研究》
北大核心
2024年第5期18-36,共19页
The Qing History Journal
关键词
不地汗
打来孙汗
朵颜卫
泰宁卫
福余卫
满洲
Bodi Khan
Daraisun Khan
Duo Yan Wei
Tai Ning Wei
Fu Yu Wei
Manchu
