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浙江省“未来乡村”共建共享模式研究——以杭州市余杭区青山村为例

A Co-construction and Sharing Model for“Future Village”Development in Zhejiang Province:A Case Study of Qingshan Village in Yuhang District,Hangzhou City
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摘要 宅基地资源的供需矛盾、多元主体诉求矛盾制约了浙江省“未来乡村”建设的推进。以“未来乡村实验区”青山村为试点,为多元主体构建差异化的共建机制,提出营造乡村共享空间的三大策略、四大模式。新老混居、青年公寓和院落式住宅组团模式采取私密—半私密—公共空间的分级设计,解决新老村民对住房私密性和社交空间需求的矛盾。乡村共享空间模式促进宅基地高效利用,全周期的共建模式统筹多元主体诉求,为推进未来乡村建设提供样板。 The imbalanced supply and demand of homestead resources and the difficulty in coordinating multiple stakeholders’interests tend to obstruct the“Future Village”development in Zhejiang Province.This project takes the Future Village Experimental Zone of Qingshan Village in Yuhang District,Hangzhou City as the case study to develop a co-construction mechanism for multiple stakeholders,based on which three strategies,four modes,and corresponding design proposals for space sharing were formulated.The shared living houses,youth apartments,and courtyard house clusters adopt hierarchical designs of private-semi-private-public spaces in the plane and façade layout of single-family houses and residential clusters.These design solutions solve the conflicts between native and new villagers’demands for housing privacy and diversified social spaces.The innovative rural space-sharing modes promote the efficient use of the stock homesteads,and the full-cycle co-construction mechanism coordinates multiple stakeholders’interests.This study provides a reference for“Future Village”development.
作者 谢雨婷 朱雅婷 应佳欣 许伟舜 Yuting Xie;Yating Zhu;Jiaxin Ying;Weishun Xu(Landscape Architecture,Zhejiang University;Institute of Landscape Architecture,Zhejiang University;College of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Zhejiang University)
出处 《城市设计》 2024年第2期74-83,共10页 Urban Design
基金 浙江省自然科学基金(LQ21E080016) 浙江大学科研项目(XY2021021) 德国联邦教育及研究部科研项目。
关键词 乡村振兴 乡村人居环境 未来社区 存量宅基地 共享空间 社区营造 公众参与 社会治理 Rural revitalization Rural habitat environment Future community Stock homestead Shared space Community empowerment Public participation Social governance

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