摘要
采用田野考察、文献分析等方法,对多民族聚居传统村落大理州郑家庄体育文化发展的“文化—生态”适应性进行研究。研究表明:以少数民族传统体育活动为代表的村落体育文化,经历了从传统意义上以强健体魄为主要目标的身体运动向“发展”意义上以融入村落“文化传承”和“文化发展”为主要目标的民俗活动转变过程,在我国同类型的多民族聚居村落民俗体育中具有一定的代表性。在“文化—生态”的适应性研究中,村落体育文化面临着民族传统体育传承的意义化解构与弱化、文化生态变迁导致的民族传统体育活动传承的文化黯然、村落体育文化生态调适过程中的文化失范等困境。对此提出如下应对策略:突出民族传统体育文化的当代价值和文化认同;通过民族团结进步示范创建推进村落体育文化的传承保护与发展;重构村落体育文化发展的“文化—生态”适应性。
In this paper,the"cultural-ecological"adaptability of the development of sports culture in Zhengjiazhuang,a traditional multi-ethnic village in Dali Prefecture,was studied by means of fieldwork and literature analysis.It shows that the village sports culture,represented by the traditional sports activities of ethnic minorities,has gone through the process of adapting from the traditional physical exercise with the main goal of physical fitness to the"development"with the integration into the"cultural heritage"and"cultural development"of the villages.This kind of change is representative of folk sports in multi-ethnic villages of the same type in China.In the study of"culture-ecology"adaptation,village sports culture faces the dilemmas of the deconstruction and weakening of the significance of traditional ethnic sports inheritance,the cultural eclipsing of traditional ethnic sports inheritance due to the cultural ecological change,and the cultural misconduct in the process of cultural ecological adaptation of village sports.In this regard,the following strategies are proposed:highlighting the contemporary value and cultural identity of traditional ethnic sports culture;promoting the inheritance,protection and development of village sports culture through the demonstration of national unity and progress;and reconstructing the"cultural-ecological"adaptability of the development of village sports culture.
作者
康小惠
李雯
Kang Xiaohui;Li Wen(College of Sports Sciences,Dali University,Dali,Yunnan 671003,China;Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture Ethnic Affairs Commission,Dali,Yunnan 671000,China)
出处
《大理大学学报》
2024年第9期23-27,共5页
Journal of Dali University
关键词
郑家庄
民族聚居
体育文化
发展
Zhengjiazhuang
ethnic settlement
sports culture
development
