摘要
德国地处欧洲中部,经济发达,在欧洲地理位置十分重要。德国交通基础设施建设在一定程度上助力推进其经济发展。本文首先分析了德国铁路基础设施建设,探讨了德国铁路的概况,论述了近些年来中国与德国贸易情况,阐述了“一带一路”线路情况以及德国铁路的运营组织模式;接着论述了德国公路基础设施建设,探讨了德国高速公路建设以及里程规模情况;最后描述了德国水运、空运基础设施建设,探讨了德国水运港口以及多式联运情况,分析了德国客运机场建设。
Germany is located in central Europe,with a developed economy and a very important geographical location in Europe.The construction of transportation infrastructure in Germany has to some extent helped promote its economic development.This article first analyzes the construction of railway infrastructure in Germany,explored the overview of German railways,discusses the trade situation between China and Germany in recent years,explored the situation of the"the Belt and Road"route and the operational and organizational mode of German railways;Then it discusses the construction of highway infrastructure in Autobahn,and discusses the construction and mileage scale of German highways;Finally,it described the infrastructure construction of water and air transportation in Germany,explored the situation of water ports and multimodal transportation in Germany,and analyzed the construction of German passenger airports.
作者
吴华稳
WU Huawen(Market Monitoring and Evaluation Center of State Railway Administration,Beijing 100891,China)
出处
《综合运输》
2024年第8期189-192,共4页
China Transportation Review
关键词
交通基础设施
德国
铁水联运
一带一路
中欧班列
Transportation infrastructure
Germany
Rail water intermodal transportation
The Belt and Road
Chin Railway Express
