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发展权与“修昔底德陷阱”之辩——以中国海洋权益保障为视角

The Debate between the Right to Development and the“Thucydides Trap”—From the Perspective of China s Maritime Rights Protection
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摘要 在“修昔底德陷阱”的语境下,快速发展崛起的中国给现在的霸主国美国带来恐惧和不安,因而招致其防范和针对。按照美国的叙事逻辑,中国的和平崛起被认为是世界不稳定的根源。但从发展权的视角来分析,中国的快速发展遵循国际法规范,武装力量的建设和使用始终以保护本国主权和发展权益为基准。中国海洋武装力量建设及运用模式同样完全遵循国际法规范,并无称霸之意。所谓的“修昔底德陷阱”,只是美西方不乐见中国发展壮大而寻求进行攻讦、打压的借口。为应对此种情况,中国始终坚持和平发展之路,同时有针对性地发展能够捍卫自身权益的武装力量,还需打破西方话术圈套,以中国叙事方式讲述珍爱和平、反对霸权的中国故事。 In the context of the“Thucydides trap,”the rapid development and rise of China has brought fear and unease to the current hegemonic United States,which has led to the United States prevention and targeting.According to the narrative logic of the United States,China s peaceful rise is the source of everything,or indeed the source of world instability.However,from the perspective of the right to development,it can be found that China s rapid development follows the norms of international law,and the construction and use of its armed forces have always been based on the protection of its sovereignty and development rights.The construction and utilization of China s marine armed forces has also been in full compliance with international law,with no intention of hegemony.The so-called“Thucydides Trap”is only a pretext for the United States and the West to attack and suppress China because they are not happy to see its development and growth.In order to cope with such a situation,China has always adhered to the path of peaceful development,while at the same time developing targeted armed forces capable of defending its own rights and interests,as well as breaking the trap of Western verbal trick,and telling the story of China,which cherishes peace and opposes hegemony,in the form of a Chinese narrative.
作者 张晏瑲 Zhang Yanqiang
出处 《亚太安全与海洋研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第5期37-55,I0003,共20页 Asia-Pacific Security and Maritime Affairs
基金 深圳市哲学社会科学规划课题(编号:SZ2024B024)。
关键词 修昔底德陷阱 发展权 海洋武装力量 西方话术圈套 中国叙事 中国话语体系 Thucydides Trap right to development marine armed forces western verbal tricktrap China narrative Chinese discourse system
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