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轧钢脉冲式加热炉自动化控制系统的应用研究

Application Research on Automatic Control System of Pulse Heating Furnace for Steel Rolling
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摘要 为解决随机因素干扰导致加热炉燃烧过程温度控制难度大、精度低的问题,提出脉冲式自动控制系统。通过对脉冲燃烧控制原理和结构组成进行理论分析,提出某大型钢铁企业2号生产线的自动化控制策略,制定脉冲式燃烧程序;通过自动化控制系统动态优化轧钢脉冲式加热炉运行状态,并进行试验验证,评价自动化控制系统应用效果。结果表明:炉膛温度响应速度快,板坯温度均匀,脉冲燃烧控制精准;为制定不同钢种的最优升温曲线,采用优化后的温度控制模型自动控制板坯温度。此研究提出的自动化控制技术可改善钢板坯加热效果,节约能耗,对轧钢脉冲式加热炉技术改造有指导意义。 In order to solve the problem of high difficulty and low accuracy in temperature control during the combustion process of heating furnaces caused by random factor interference,a pulse type automatic control system is proposed.Through theoretical analysis of the principle and structural composition of pulse combustion control,this paper proposes an automation control strategy for the 2nd production line of a large steel enterprise,and develops a pulse combustion program.Dynamically optimize the operation status of the pulse heating furnace for steel rolling through an automation control system,conduct experimental verification,and evaluate the application effect of the automation control system.The results show that the furnace temperature response speed is fast,the slab temperature is uniform,and the pulse combustion control is accurate.To develop optimal heating curves for different steel grades,an optimized temperature control model is used to automatically control the slab temperature.The automation control technology proposed in this study can improve the heating effect of steel plate billets,save energy consumption,and has guiding significance for the technological transformation of pulse heating furnaces for steel rolling.
作者 宗成涛 Zong Chengtao(Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Co.,Ltd.,Taiyuan Shanxi 030003,China)
出处 《山西冶金》 CAS 2024年第7期200-202,共3页 Shanxi Metallurgy
关键词 自动化控制 轧钢 脉冲加热炉 计算模型 automation control rolling steel pulse heating furnace computational model
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