摘要
目的分析中药山楂在中医药领域发表的相关文献,梳理该药的研究现状、研究热点及发展趋势。方法计算机检索中国知网和Web of Science数据库,导出1994年1月至2023年12月主题为山楂的中医药领域中英文文献。使用CiteSpace和VOSviewer软件对年发文量,发文作者、机构,文献被引频次,关键词共现、聚类和突现等进行可视化分析。结果共纳入文献2526篇,其中中文文献2301篇,英文文献225篇。中英文文献的年发文量呈波动上升趋势,发文量最多的作者分别是邵峰和Hosseinimehr Seyed Jalal,发表量最大的机构分别是北京中医药大学和University of Michigan。被引频次较多的中文文献主要为山楂的化学成分、药理作用等方面的研究,英文文献主要为山楂活性成分抗氧化作用方面的研究。中文文献高频关键词为山楂、高脂血症等,英文文献高频关键词为山楂、黄酮类化合物等。中文关键词共聚为13类,英文关键词共聚为18类。中文文献有19个突现词,英文文献有14个突现词。结论山楂的临床研究、有效成分测定及药理作用和基于数据挖掘的研究受到较多关注。山楂单体成分治疗疾病的作用和机制、山楂治疗癌症的有效成分和机制有待进一步研究。
Objective To analyze the related literature of hawthorn in the field of traditional Chinese medicine,and to sort out the research status,research hotspot,and development trend of hawthorn.Methods Chinese and English literatures on hawthorn in the field of traditional Chinese medicine from January 1994 to December 2023 were extracted through computer retrieval of CNKI and Web of Science databases.CiteSpace and VOSviewer software were used to visually analyze the annual number of publications,the authors and institutions of publications,the citation frequency of literature,and the co-occurrence,clustering,and emergence of keywords.Results A total of 2526 literatures were included,of which 2301 literatures were in Chinese and 225 literatures were in English.The annual publication volume of Chinese and English literature showed a fluctuating upward trend.Shao Feng and Hosseinimehr Seyed Jalal were the authors with the largest publication volume,and Beijing University of Chinese Medicine and University of Michigan were the institutions with the largest publication volume,respectively.The most frequently cited Chinese literatures were mainly on chemical components and pharmacological effects of hawthorn,while the English literatures were mainly on antioxidant effects of hawthorn active components.Hawthorn and hyperlipidemia were the key words in Chinese literature,while hawthorn and flavonoids were the key words in English literature.There were 13 types of Chinese keyword copolymerization and 18 types of English keyword copolymerization.There were 19 emergent words in Chinese literature and 14 emergent words in English literature.Conclusion The clinical research,active component determination,and pharmacological action of hawthorn and the research based on data mining have received more attention.The effect and mechanism of hawthorn monomer components in the treatment of diseases and the effective components and mechanism of hawthorn in the treatment of cancer need to be further studied.
作者
鞠春晓
梅俊
李逸雯
王碧晴
张瑶
刘晓林
刘玥
徐凤芹
JU Chunxiao;MEI Jun;LI Yiwen;WANG Biqing;ZHANG Yao;LIU Xiaolin;LIU Yue;XU Fengqin(The Second Department of Geriatry,Xiyuan Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100091,China;Medical Laboratory Center,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Xiyuan Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100091,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2024年第23期1-8,共8页
China Medical Herald
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(82205100)
中国中医科学院优秀青年科技人才培养专项项目(ZZ16-YQ-011)
中国中医科学院西苑医院具有知识产权的医疗机构制剂和中药新药的研发与转化专项项目(XYZX0301-08)。
