摘要
目的:探讨Carisolv伢典微创去腐联合树脂充填治疗学龄前儿童龋齿的疗效。方法:选取2019年1月-2022年1月笔者医院就诊的88例学龄前儿童龋齿患者为研究对象,随机数字表法分为两组。对照组:44例,给予传统机械去腐联合树脂充填;研究组:44例,给予Carisolv伢典微创去腐联合树脂充填。比较两组治疗时间、儿童疼痛行为量表(The face,legs,activity,cry,consolability behavioral tool,FLACC)评分及牙周指标菌斑指数(Plaque index,PLI)、牙龈指数(Gingival index,GI)变化,统计修复效果。结果:两组去腐时间、充填时间及总体治疗时间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);研究组无痛、轻度疼痛发生率高于对照组,中度及重度疼痛发生率低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后,研究组PLI、GI低于本组治疗前及对照组(P<0.05);研究组修复总有效率为98.11%,高于对照组的85.45%(P<0.05)。结论:学龄前儿童龋齿采用Carisolv伢典微创去腐联合树脂充填治疗可获得理想的修复效果,改善牙周健康,且疼痛程度轻。
Objective To investigate the efficacy of Carisolv minimally invasive decontamination combined with resin filling of dental caries in preschool children.Methods A total of 88 preschool children with dental caries from January 2019 to January 2022 were selected as the study subjects.Randomized number table method was used to divide into two groups:the control group(44 cases)was given traditional mechanical decontamination combined with resin filling,and the study group(44 cases)was given Carisolv minimally invasive decontamination combined with resin filling.The treatment time,the scores of the face,legs,activity,cry,consolability behavioral tool(FLACC),the plaque index(PLI),and the gingival index(GI)were compared between the two groups,and the therapeutic efficacy of the repair was statistically analyzed.Results There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of decay removal time,filling time,and overall treatment time(P>0.05).The incidence of painless and mild pain in the study group was higher than that in the control group,while the incidence of moderate and severe pain was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the PLI and GI in the study group were lower than those before treatment and in the control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate of repair in the study group was 98.11%,higher than 85.45%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Carisolv minimally invasive decontamination and resin filling treatment for dental caries in preschool children can achieve ideal restorative effects,improve periodontal health,and reduce pain.
作者
陈丽娟
徐秀敏
任重鸿
CHEN Lijuan;XU Xiumin;REN Zhonghong(Children's Dentistry,Hefei Clinical College of Stomatology,Anhui Medical University,Hefei Stomatological Hospital,Hefei 230001,Anhui,China)
出处
《中国美容医学》
CAS
2024年第9期114-117,共4页
Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine
关键词
学龄前儿童
龋齿
伢典微创去腐
树脂充填
牙周指标
疼痛
preschool children
dental caries
carisolv minimally invasive decontamination
resin filling
periodontal indicators
pain