摘要
系统梳理安息香属植物研究与应用进展,为安息香属植物的研究、保护和利用提供参考。文章总结了国内外安息香属植物地理分布与分类、生物学与生态学特性、繁殖与栽培及应用价值。重点归纳了近年来安息香属植物横纵向分布范围、主要分类依据、开花生物学、种子生物学、生态学特性、实生育苗及无性繁殖技术、药用价值、经济价值、观赏价值等方向的研究进展。指出目前安息香属植物研究存在研究物种局限、研究领域单一、引种保护力度不足等问题,提出未来应加强安息香属植物濒危种的保护、原种的引种驯化以及新品种的培育及其推广应用。
In order to systematically sort out the progress of Styrax research and application,and to provide reference for the research,conservation and utilization of Styrax,the geographical distribution and classification,biological and ecological characteristics,propagation and cultivation,and application value of Styrax at home and abroad were summarized.The research progress in the horizontal and vertical distribution of Styrax,the main classification basis,flowering biology,seed biology,ecological characteristics,live seedling and asexual propagation technology,medicinal value,economic value,ornamental value and other directions were generalized by key points in this paper.It was pointed out that there were problems such as limited research species,single research field and insufficient introduction and protection of Styrax.It was proposed that the protection of endangered species of Styrax should be strengthened in the future,as well as the introduction and domestication of the original species and the development and utilization of the new varieties of Styrax.
作者
陈琴
付卓锐
肖兴翠
辜云杰
潘欣
CHEN Qin;FU Zhuorui;XIAO Xingcui;GU Yunjie;PAN Xin(College of Geography and Planning,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610059;Sichuan Academy of Forestry Sciences,Chengdu 610081;Human Geography Research Center of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and Its Eastern Margin,Chengdu 610059;Research Center of National Park,Sichuan Key Research Base for Social Sciences,Chengdu 610059)
出处
《中国农学通报》
2024年第22期40-46,共7页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
四川省科技计划项目(重点研发项目)“四川安息香科野生树种资源收集评价及种苗繁育技术研究(面上项目)”(2022YFN0034)。
关键词
安息香属
资源植物
引种保护
开发利用
综述
Styrax
resources plant
introduction and conservation
exploitation
overview
