摘要
在冰雪运动“南展西扩东进”战略推动下,新疆冰雪运动进校园成效显著。基于共生理论,运用问卷调查、实验、访谈等研究方法,调查新疆教育学院400名学生对冰雪运动进校园的态度,并对30名体育专业学生进行“轮转冰”特色课程教学,分析教学后的测试结果。得出“轮转冰”课程有利于轮滑、滑冰课程一体化共生,并向非对称性互惠共生发展变化;轮滑与滑冰技能具有运动技能的迁移效果;“轮转冰”课程有助于解决新疆高校冰雪运动进校园的瓶颈。建议增加新疆高校体育经费投入,增强学校冰雪运动专业师资力量;完善“轮转冰”课程实施与宣传,在理论与实践结合中建立成熟模式;将“轮转冰”课程模式向运动专业及公共体育课程延伸,逐步形成校园冰雪运动文化;加强校企合作,深化“轮转冰”课程与培训,以乌鲁木齐市为中心,促进新疆冰雪体育教育事业发展。
Under the strategic promotion of China focuses on popularizing winter sports southward,westward and eastward,Xinjiang ice and snow sports into campus have achieved remarkable results This paper has investigated the attitudes of 400 students from the Xinjiang Institute of Education towards the ice and snow sports in campus,it also involves teaching a specialized"Roller Skating Turn to Ice and Snow"course to 30 physical education students and analyzing the test results post-instruction by using the methods of questionnaire,experiment,interview and other research methods.It concludes that the"Roller Skating Turn to Ice and Snow"course is conducive to the integrated symbiosis of roller skating and ice skating courses,and it will develop towards asymmetric mutualism;roller skating and ice skating skills have the effect of transferring sports skills.The"Roller Skating Turn to Ice and Snow"course helps solve the problems of ice and snow sports into campus of Xinjiang colleges and universities.It is recommended to increase the investment in sports funds of Xinjiang colleges and universities and strengthen the teaching staf of ice and snow sports in schools;improve the implementation and publicity of the"Roller Skating Turn to Ice and Snow"course,and establish a mature model in the combination of theory and practice;extend the"Roller Skating Turn to Ice and Snow"course model to sports majors and public sports courses,and gradually form a campus ice and snow sports culture;strengthen school-enterprise cooperation,deepen the"Roller Skating Turn to Ice and Snow"course and training,and promote the development of ice and snow sports education in Xinjiang with Urumqi as thecenter.
作者
赵良
朱贺
裴盈
陈刘宝
陈龙
ZHAO Liang;ZHU He;PEI Ying;CHEN Liubao;CHEN Long(School of Physical Education,Xinjiang Institute of Education,Urumqi 830043,China;College of Management of Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China)
出处
《冰雪运动》
2024年第4期42-50,共9页
China Winter Sports
关键词
共生理论
新疆高校
“轮转冰”课程
实证研究
symbiosis theory
Xinjiang colleges and universities
"Roller Skating Turn to Ice and Snow"course
empirical research