摘要
目的:分析个性化功能锻炼在类风湿关节炎患者护理中的应用效果。方法:选取2021年10月—2022年10月南京医科大学附属无锡人民医院收治的78例类风湿关节炎患者作为研究对象,采用抽签法分成研究组与对照组,各39例。对照组予以常规护理,研究组在对照组基础上接受个性化功能锻炼。比较两组生活质量、膝关节功能、护理满意度。结果:干预前,两组社会、情感、认知、角色评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预3个月后,两组社会、情感、认知、角色评分均高于干预前,且研究组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,两组膝关节功能量表(HSS)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预1个月、2个月、3个月后,两组HSS评分高于干预前,且研究组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组护理总满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.003)。结论:个性化功能锻炼在类风湿关节炎患者护理中的应用效果显著,能改善患者膝关节功能,提升患者生活质量与护理满意度。
Objective:To analyze the application effect of personalized functional exercise in the care of rheumatoid arthritis patients.Methods:A total of 78 patients with rheumatoid arthritis admitted to Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University from October 2021 to October 2022 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into a study group and a control group by drawing lots,with 39 cases in each group.The control group received routine care,while the study group received personalized functional exercise on the basis of control group.The quality of life,knee joint function,and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:Before intervention,there was no significant difference in social,emotional,cognitive,and role scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After 3 months of intervention,the social,emotional,cognitive,and role scores in the two groups were higher than those before intervention,and the scores in the study group were higher than those in the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no significant difference in the score of knee joint function scale(HSS)between the two groups(P>0.05).After 1 month,2 months and 3 months of intervention,the HSS scores in the two groups were higher than those before intervention,and the scores in the study group were higher than those in the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The total satisfaction with nursing in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.003).Conclusion:The application of personalized functional exercise in the care of rheumatoid arthritis patients has significant effects,which can improve the knee joint function of patients,and improve the quality of life and nursing satisfaction of patients.
作者
王梦丹
Wang Mengdan(Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing Medical University Wuxi Medical Center,Wuxi 214000,Jiangsu Province,China)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2024年第19期121-123,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
个性化功能锻炼
类风湿关节炎
生活质量
膝关节功能
Personalized functional exercise
Rheumatoid arthritis
Quality of life
Knee joint function
