摘要
排湾人头饰种类繁多,特色鲜明,具有独特的文化内涵。推广其历史价值、文化价值和艺术价值有助于深入挖掘台湾地区先住民服饰文化独特的差异化形式,加深对排湾人文化的理解和认知,唤起、契合并满足现代人对于传统民族服饰文化的兴趣和探索欲望,有利于开展服饰非物质文化遗产的保护工作。文章通过相关文献分析、实地考察以及图片实例解读,从色彩、造型、图案、材料和工艺等多方面分析排湾人头饰的形态特征,探究头饰的审美情趣和文化内涵。排湾人头饰所具有的独特的象征寓意与其民族的避邪纳福的宗教含义、自然与神灵崇拜以及头饰佩戴的社会地位、等级功业密切相关。同时,排湾人头饰在其发展中也受到了临近部族、外来文化以及现代化进程的影响,体现出多元文化交融的印迹。其神秘性和独特性不仅吸引了人们对于民族文化的探索和研究,也为我们提供了更多了解和欣赏不同文化之美的机会。
Paiwan people headwear has a wide range of distinctive features and unique cultural connotations.The promotion of its historical,cultural and artistic values will help to explore the unique and differentiated forms of Aboriginal dress culture in Taiwan region,to deepen the understanding and cognition of Paiwan people culture,arouse,match and satisfy the modern people's interest and desire to explore the traditional national costume culture,is conducive to the protection of costume intangible cultural heritage.Based on an analysis of relevant literature,on-the-spot investigations and case studies,the paper analyzes the morphological characteristics of Paiwan people's headdresses from the perspectives of colour,shape,pattern,material and technology,explore the aesthetic taste and cultural connotation of headwear.The unique symbolic meaning of the headdress in Paiwan people is closely related to the religious meaning of its people,the worship of nature and gods,and the differences in the social status and class work of the headdress.At the same time,Paiwan people's headdresses were influenced by neighboring tribes,the spread of foreign culture,and the modernization process.Its mystery and uniqueness not only attract people to explore and study the national culture,but also provide us with more opportunities to understand and appreciate the beauty of different cultures.
作者
黄帼鸿
陈东生
甘应进
HUANG Guohong;CHEN Dongsheng;GAN Yingjin(College of Engineering and Design,Sanming Medical and Polytechnic Vocational College,Sanming Fujian 365000,China;The Research Centre for Chinese Clothing Culture,Jiangxi Institute of Fashion Technology,Nanchang Jiangxi 330201,China;Fujian Province University Engineering Research Center of Textile and Clothing,Fuzhou Fujian 350108,China)
出处
《武汉纺织大学学报》
2024年第4期43-49,共7页
Journal of Wuhan Textile University
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(18YJA760001).
关键词
排湾人
头饰艺术
审美情趣
文化内涵
多元文化交融
Paiwan ethnic group
headdress art
aesthetic taste
cultural connotation
multi-cultural blending