摘要
人口回流已成为全国人口流动的一种普遍现象,对于中西部人口净流出地区而言,认识回流人口的空间规律、结构是新时期编制国土空间规划、配置空间资源的重要基础。在总结当前回流人口定义的基础上,提出基于手机大数据的回流人口识别方法,并将其应用于回流规模、回流来源、回流去向、回流结构等4个方面的研究分析中。在此基础上,以重庆为例验证回流人口的识别方法,并阐释回流人口的基本特征,由此提出中西部地区人口回流地区的空间规划应对策略,以便加快手机大数据在回流人口研究领域的应用进程。
Migrants backflow has become a common phenomenon in China.For those places with population net-outflow such as the central and western regions in China,understanding the spatial pattern and structure is significant to territorial spatial planning and resource allocation.With a summary of the latest research,a recognition method of backflow migrants is proposed based on mobile phone big data,which is applied in analyzing the scale,origin,destination and structure of backflow migrants.Chongqing is taken as an example to verify the identification method,and explain the basic characteristics of backflow migrants in the above four aspects.In the end,spatial planning strategies are proposed for the central and western regions in China to deal with migrants backflow,so as to accelerate the application of mobile phone big data in backflow migrants research.
作者
冷炳荣
陈俊伊
盛佳慧
易峥
尹珂
LENG Bingrong;CHEN Junyi;SHENG Jiahui;YI Zheng;YIN Ke
出处
《规划师》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第7期136-142,共7页
Planners
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(20BJL102)
重庆市第七次全国人口普查重点课题项目([CQRKPCZB]25号)。
关键词
回流人口
手机大数据
识别方法
规划应用
重庆
backflow migrants
mobile phone big data
identification method
planning application
Chongqing
