摘要
为活态传承“洞天福地”的内在本质,发掘圣地景观的核心价值。选取中国洞天福地的典范罗浮山为研究对象,基于现象学“主客一体”的存在论,通过文本史料探究不同历史时期古人的体验活动对景观空间发展的影响,总结出(1)神圣体验和世俗体验的历时性变化互动共推罗浮山景观空间营建过程;(2)圣俗体验的冲突使神圣空间由环境利用向场所营造演变;(3)世俗体验的不断融入使世俗空间逐渐多元化发展。有利于推动洞天福地的活态发展、文化传承和申遗实践,为我国山岳风景资源的保护与建设提供理论支撑。
In order to carry forward the inherent essence of"cavern of heaven and place of blessing"and explore the core value of the scared landscape,this study selects Luofu Mountain,a typical model of Chinese"cavern of heaven and place of blessing",as the research object.Based on the Existentialism of"subject-object integration"in phenomenology,this research explores the influence of ancient people's experience activities in different historical periods on the development of landscape space through textual historical materials.The conclusion is,(1)the diachronic changes of religious experience and profane experience promote the landscape space construction of Luofu Mountain;(2)the conflict of sacred and secular experience makes the sacred space evolve from environment utilization to place construction;(3)the continuous integration of secular experience leads to the gradual diversified development of secular space.This research is conducive to promoting the vital development,cultural inheritance and World Heritage Application Practice of"cavern of heaven and place of blessing",and providing theoretical support for the protection and construction of mountain scenic resources in China.
作者
王鑫
唐孝祥
舒畅
Wang Xin;Tang Xiaoxiang;Shu Chang
出处
《古建园林技术》
2024年第4期75-80,共6页
Traditional Chinese Architecture and Gardens
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“岭南道观园林空间演变机制研究”(51978272)。
关键词
现象学
文化景观
洞天福地
景观体验
空间营建
Phenomenology
Cultural Landscape
Cavern of Heaven and Place of Blessing
Landscape Experience
Space Construction
