摘要
通过Ti和Al制备的Ti-Al系金属间化合物及复合材料由于具有优异的物理、化学和力学性能,在航空航天、汽车以及其它领域具有良好的应用前景。这些材料包括TiAl_(3)、γ-TiAl和α_(2)-Ti_(3)Al等金属间化合物,以及Ti/Al、Ti/α_(2)-Ti_(3)Al、Ti/γ-TiAl、Ti/TiAl_(3)、Ti/TiAl_(3)/Al和Al/TiAl_(3)等金属-金属或金属-金属间化合物复合材料。在上述材料的制备过程中,会涉及到各种Ti-Al反应扩散过程。因此,对Ti-Al反应扩散机理及动力学的深入理解,有助于合理高效地制备Ti-Al系金属间化合物及复合材料。目前对Ti-Al反应扩散机理及动力学的研究非常广泛,但很多结论仍存在争议。本文(下)部分系统综述了Ti-Al反应扩散动力学的研究现状,并对其未来的研究方向进行了展望。
The Ti-Al system intermetallic compounds and composites fabricated from Ti and Al,such as TiAl_(3),γ-TiAl and α_(2)-Ti_(3Al) intermetallic compounds,and Ti/Al,Ti/α_(2)-Ti_(3)Al,Ti/γ-TiAl,Ti/TiAl_(3),Ti/TiAl_(3)/Al and Al/TiAl_(3) metal-metal and metal-intermetallic compound composites,have good application prospects in aerospace,automotive and other fields owing to their excellent physical,chemical and mechanical properties.The preparation of the above materials involves a variety of Ti-Al reaction diffusion processes.Therefore,an in-depth understanding of Ti-Al reaction diffusion mechanism and kinetics will help to prepare Ti-Al intermetallic compounds and composites reasonably and efficiently.At present,Ti-Al reaction diffusion mechanism and kinetics have been extensively studied,but there are still many divergences on some conclusions.In part II of this paper,the research progress of Ti-Al reaction diffusion kinetics involved in the preparation of Ti-Al intermetallic compounds and composites was reviewed,and the future research direction of Ti-Al reaction diffusion kinetics was prospected.
作者
张建宇
陈亚宇
杨国强
吕征
刘宏基
马鹏辉
曾洪涛
李河宗
Zhang Jianyu;Chen Yayu;Yang Guoqiang;Lv Zheng;Liu Hongji;Ma Penghui;Zeng Hongtao;Li Hezong(School of Mechanical and Equipment Engineering,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038,China;Key Laboratory of Intelligent Industrial Equipment Technology of Hebei Province,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038,China;School of Materials Science and Engineering,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038,China)
出处
《稀有金属材料与工程》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第7期2067-2082,共16页
Rare Metal Materials and Engineering
基金
河北省重点研发计划项目(20373901D)
国家自然科学基金(51807047)
河北省自然科学基金(E2022402092,E2022402004)
河北省高等学校科学技术研究项目(BJ2021015)。
关键词
TI-AL
反应扩散
动力学
固相反应
固-液反应
Ti-Al
reaction diffusion
kinetics
solid phase reaction
solid-liquid reaction
