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Acceptor-engineering tailored type-Ⅰ photosensitizer with aggregation-induced NIR-II emission for cancer multimodal phototheranostics

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摘要 Exploration of single molecular species synchronously featured by long excitation/emission wavelength, accurate diagnosis, and effective therapy, remains supremely appealing to implement high-performance cancer phototheranostics. However, those previously established phototheranostic agents are undiversified and stereotyped in terms of structural skeleton, and generally exhibit insufficient phototheranostic outcomes. Herein, we innovatively utilized indanone-condensed thiadiazolo[3,4-g]quinoxaline(ITQ) as electron acceptor to construct novel photosensitizer with second near-infrared(NIR-II) emission. Experimental study and theoretical calculation demonstrated that comparing with the counterparts constituting by widely employed NIR-II building block benzobisthiadiazole(BBTD) and 6,7-diphenylthiadiazoloquinoxaline(DPTQ), ITQ-based photosensitizer(TITQ) showed superior aggregation-induced emission(AIE) characteristics, much stronger type-I reactive oxygen species(ROS) production, and prominent photothermal conversion capacity. Furthermore, TITQ nanoparticles with excellent biocompatibility were capable of effectively accumulating in the tumor site and visualizing tumor through fluorescence-photoacoustic-photothermal trimodal imaging with highly spatiotemporal resolution, and completely eliminating tumor by type-I photodynamic-photothermal therapy.
出处 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第8期2647-2660,共14页 中国科学(化学英文版)
基金 supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (52122317, 22175120, 22101183, 22305049) Shenzhen Science and Technology Program (JCYJ20190808153415062,RCYX20200714114525101, 20220809130438001, JSGG20220606-141800001) the Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of Guangdong Province (2020B1515020011)。
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