摘要
目的探析医护与家属协同护理干预应用在肺炎患儿护理中的效果。方法选取2021年4月—2022年4月本院收治的72例小儿肺炎患者为研究对象,依据随机方法分为对照组和观察组,每组36例。其中,对照组采取传统护理,观察组采取医护与家属协同护理。比较两组症状改善时间、肺功能指标及护理质量评分。结果观察组治疗依从性高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组症状改善时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,两组肺功能指标水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,观察组肺功能指标水平(FVC、PEF、FEV1)高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理质量评分(护理技术、服务态度、病区环境、健康教育、责任心)高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小儿肺炎患者获得医护与家属协同护理干预可加快病情恢复,缩短患儿症状改善时间,其肺功能指标趋于正常水平,提升整体护理质量,临床上可借鉴及推广。
Objective To explore effect of collaborative nursing interventions of medical staff and family members for nursing of children with pneumonia.Methods The paper chose 72 children with pneumonia in our hospital from April 2021 to April 2022,and divided them into two groups randomly,with 36 cases in each group.Control group was treated with traditional nursing,while observation group was treated with collaborative nursing of medical staff and family members.Symptom improvement time,lung function indicators,and nursing quality scores were compared between two groups.Results Treatment compliance of observation group was higher than control group(P<0.05),symptom improvement time in observation group was shorter than control group,including cough resolution time,body temperature recovery time,and lung rale disappearance time.There was significant difference between the groups(P<0.05),no difference in lung function index levels between two groups before intervention(P>0.05).Lung function index levels in observation group,were higher than control group,including FVC,PEF,FEV1,difference between the groups was significant(P<0.05).Nursing quality scores of observation group were higher than control group,including nursing technique scores,service attitude scores,ward environment scores,health education scores,and sense of responsibility scores,with significant difference between groups(P<0.05).Conclusion Collaborative nursing intervention of medical staff and family members can accelerate recovery of children with pneumonia,shorten symptom improvement time,improve lung function indicators towards normal levels,and enhance overall nursing quality,which is worthy of reference and promotion in clinical practice.
作者
彭海玲
PENG Hailing(Pediatric Ward,Nansha Hospital,Guangzhou City the First People's Hospital,Guangzhou,Guangdong 511400)
出处
《智慧健康》
2024年第12期171-173,180,共4页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
小儿肺炎
医护与家属协同护理
护理质量
Pneumonia
Collaborative care of medical staff and family members
Nursing quality
