摘要
目的探讨“问题管理+”(problem management plus,PM+)团体叙事对急诊科护士继发性创伤应激的影响。方法2023年7—10月,以便利抽样法选择厦门大学附属中山医院自愿报名的急诊科护士为研究对象,排除3名脱落者,最终63名护士参与研究。按干预时间不同实施不同干预策略,对照组(2023年7—8月,n=31)常规培训,干预组(2023年9—10月,n=32)以“PM+”团体叙事实施。采用继发性创伤应激量表评价干预效果。结果干预后,干预组护士继发性创伤应激总分为(43.60±5.78)分,低于对照组的(48.18±5.02)分,差异有统计学意义(t=3.353,P=0.001);且干预组继发性创伤应激各维度得分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论“PM+”团体叙事能降低急诊科护士继发性创伤应激。
Objective To explore the impact of"problem management plus(PM+)"and group narrative on secondary traumatic stress in emergency department nurses.Methods From July to October 2023,convenience sampling was used to select emergency department nurses who voluntarily registered at Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University as the research subjects.A total of 3 dropouts were excluded,and ultimately 63 nurses participated in the study.Different intervention strategies were implemented according to different intervention times.The control group(July to August 2023,n=31)received routine training,while the intervention group(September to October 2023,n=32)implemented"PM+"group narrative.Evaluate the intervention effect using the secondary trauma stress scale.Results After the intervention,the total score of secondary traumatic stress for the intervention group nurses(43.60±5.78)points was lower than that of the control group(48.18±5.02)points,and the difference was statistically significant(t=3.353,P=0.001).Moreover,the scores of all dimensions of secondary traumatic stress in the intervention group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion"PM+"group narrative can reduce secondary traumatic stress among emergency department nurses.
作者
林玉理
李秋萍
郑应红
赵晓丽
LIN Yuli;LI Qiuping;ZHENG Yinghong;ZHAO Xiaoli(Department of Emergency,Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University,Xiamen Fujian 361003,China)
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2024年第13期39-42,共4页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
继发性创伤应激
“问题管理+”
团体叙事
护士
急诊科
心理干预
secondary traumatic stress
"problem management plus"
group narrative
nurses
emergency department
psychological intervention
