摘要
文章基于计划行为理论,采用问卷调查法收集云南省大山包、纳帕海和拉市海3处国际重要湿地范围内农户的个人信息、对湿地的认知、生态补偿政策理解、经济状况等资料,并采用Logistic回归分析模型,探讨了年龄、性别、受教育年数、家庭人口数、年收入、环境改善程度以及对生态补偿政策的感知行为控制等因素对农户支付意愿的影响。结果表明:性别对支付意愿没有显著影响;年龄有显著负向影响;受教育程度、家庭人口数和年收入有显著正向影响;环境改善能够提升农户的支付意愿。在此基础上,提出加强宣传教育、改进环境补偿措施、规范项目管理和增加非金钱补偿方式等建议,以促进农户参与湿地保护。
Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior and using a questionnaire survey,this study collected data on personal information,perceptions of wetlands,understanding of ecological compensation policies,and economic conditions of farmers within the three internationally important wetlands of Dashanbao,Napahai,and Lashihai in Yunnan Province.A Logistic regression analysis model was employed to explore the impact of factors such as age,gender,years of education,number of family members,annual income,degree of environmental improvement,and perceived behavioral control on farmers’willingness to pay.The results indicate that gender has no significant effect on the willingness to pay;age has a significant negative effect;the level of education,number of family members,and annual income have significant positive effects;and environmental improvement can enhance the willingness to pay of farmers.Based on these findings,recommendations are made to strengthen publicity and education,improve environmental compensation measures,standardize project management,and increase non-monetary compensation methods to encourage farmer participation in wetland conservation.
作者
马山俊
乔璐
张绍辉
MA Shanjun;QIAO Lu;ZHANG Shaohui(Yunnan Forestry Vocational and Technical College,Kunming 650000,Yunnan Province,China)
出处
《内蒙古林业调查设计》
2024年第2期63-66,共4页
Inner Mongolia Forestry Investigation and Design
基金
2021年云南省省级部门课题云南省湿地生态补偿机制研究项目(DY2021-1124)。
关键词
生态补偿意愿
云南湿地
LOGISTIC回归分析
建议
ecological compensation willingness
Yunnan wetlands
Logistic regression analysis
suggestions