摘要
与早期国人自办报刊旨在“开官智”“开绅智”不同,19世纪末20世纪初兴起的白话报刊、阅报社、讲报社使中国近代社会的“启蒙”进程逐步下沉到普通百姓间。平民在识字、认字和文化素质提升之际,也培养起读报、阅报的习惯,这一过程在扩大读者基础的同时为近代报业提供源源不断的生命力,充分体现出新闻业与平民启蒙间双向影响、协同发展的历史特征。
Different from early Chinese newspapers,which were primarily aimed at the official class with the goals of"enlightening the wisdom of the officials"and"enlightening the wisdom of the gentry,"vernacular newspapers,newspaper reading groups,and presentation groups promoted the"enlightenment"'process in modern Chinese society,gradually reaching the general populace.This not only improved their cultural literacy but also cultivated their habit of reading newspapers.This process laid a more solid foundation of readership for the development of modern newspapers,provided a steady stream of vitality for the press,and reflected the characteristics of two-way influence and collaborative development between newspapers and the enlightenment of civilians in the late Qing Dynasty.
出处
《传媒观察》
CSSCI
2024年第7期111-120,共10页
Media Observer
基金
江苏省社会科学基金青年项目“江苏期刊史研究”(21XWC006)的阶段性研究成果。
关键词
清末
阅报社
讲报社
平民启蒙
late Qing Dynasty
newspaper reading group
newspaper presenting group
civilian enlightenment
