摘要
讲好中华语言文化故事是国际中文教师的重要工作任务。对比是解决当前中华语言文化故事学理性不强、可信度不够问题的有效手段。以人名为例,通过古今对比、汉外对比、系统内部对比,本文发现汉语人名蕴含丰富的语言文化元素,围绕这些元素可以讲述平等的故事、集体主义的故事、和谐的故事等。虽然汉语人名的语言文化和其他语言(如英语)相比有很大的不同,但有一点是相同的:它们都和各自的语言系统相和谐,人名的构造形式及其蕴含的价值观念都以人名为中心,向动物名、无生物名扩展。
Telling Chinese language cultural stories is an important task for International Chinese language teachers.To solve the problem of insuffi cient rationality and credibility of Chinese language cultural stories,contrast is an effective means.Taking personal names as an example,through the contrast between ancient names and modern names,Chinese names and foreign names,and language phenomena related to names,this paper fi nds that Chinese personal names contain rich language cultural elements,and around which the language cultural stories of equality,collectivism and harmony can be told.Although Chinese language culture on personal names are obviously different with English,they are all in harmony with their respective language systems,and the conception of values they contain are all centered on personal names and extended to animal names and non-biological names.
基金
济南大学教改项目(项目编号:J2101)
山东省本科教改重点项目(项目编号:Z2022332)资助。
关键词
中华语言文化故事
人名
学理性
通俗性
Chinese language cultural stories
personal name
academic rationality
popularity
