摘要
专家证据、专家意见及专家共识在指南制订过程中常被提及并使用,但由于缺乏明确的定义和规范,导致三者在实际应用中存在混淆和误用现象。本文对专家证据、专家意见及专家共识在指南制订中的定义、现况,以及区别与联系进行梳理,以期为我国指南制订者提供参考。
Expert evidence,expert opinion,and expert consensus are frequently mentioned and used in the process of guideline development.However,due to the lack of clear definitions and standards,there is con-fusion and misuse among the three in practice.This paper clarifies the meanings,current status,differences,and connections of expert evidence,expert opinion,and expert consensus in the development of guidelines,aiming to provide a reference for guideline developers in China.
作者
朱迪
罗旭飞
王子君
史乾灵
李昊东
王晔
陈耀龙
ZHU Di;LUO Xufei;WANG Zijun;SHI Qianling;LI Haodong;WANG Ye;CHEN Yaolong(School of Public Health,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China;Institute of Global Health,University of Geneva,Geneva 1202,Switzerland;Evidence-based Medicine Center,School of Basic Medical Sciences,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China;The First School of Clinical Medicine,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China;Institute of Health Data Science,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China;Key Laboratory of Evidence-based Medicine of Gansu Province,Lanzhou 730000,China;Research Unit of Evidence-based Evaluation and Guidelines,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China;Guidelines and Standards Research Center,Chinese Medical Association Publishing House,Lanzhou 730000,China;WHO Collaborating Center for Guideline Implementation and Knowledge Translation,Lanzhou 730000,China)
出处
《协和医学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第4期936-941,共6页
Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital
基金
中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程-循证评价与指南研究创新单元(2021RU017)。
关键词
临床实践指南
专家证据
专家意见
专家共识
clinical practice guideline
expert evidence
expert opinion
expert consensus