摘要
何其芳的“延安道路”具有独异性,也具有知识青年成长进程中显现的共通性和相近性。在“文学何其芳”和“政治何其芳”作为区隔和分野的现有逻辑判断下,应该说何其芳深处延安语境中青年主体的身份认知和文化心理被遮蔽掉了,“青年何其芳”对延安的歌唱呈映出青年个体的成长趋向。文艺整风前,作为青年的何其芳,其创作活动体现“自述性”的个人色彩,创设文本隐含着其小资产阶级思想被加以改造的痕迹,青年主体的抒情和“青年何其芳”的成长诉求形成了一种同构关系。在《我歌唱延安》和《夜歌》的写作中,可以看到“青年何其芳”的前行进程,即政治的、艺术的、思想的和心理的相关因素都应被纳入到革命伦理的考察范畴内。“青年何其芳”的终点是走向“革命何其芳”。
He Qifang's"Yan'an Road"has its uniqueness,as well as commonalities and similarities in the growth process of intellectual youths.Under the existing logical judgment of"He Qifang in the literary perspective"and"He Qifang in the political perspective"as the separation and distinction,it should be said that He Qifang's identity cognition and cultural psychology of youth subjects in the Yan'an context are obscured,and"young He Qifang"'s narration and praise of Yan'an reflects the growth trend of young individuals.Before the literary and artistic rectification movement,He Qifang,as a young man,embodied a personal color of"self narration"in his creative activities,and his created texts implied traces of the transformation of his petty bourgeois ideology,thus the lyricism of the young subject and the growth demands of"young He Qifang"formed a isomorphic relationship.In the writing of I Sing for Yan'an and The Night Song,the progress of"youth He Qifang"can be seen,that is,political,artistic,ideological,and psychological factors should be included in the examination of revolutionary ethics,for"young He Qifang"'ended up being"revolutionary He Qifang".
作者
程志军
CHENG Zhi-jun(College of Liberal Arts,Nanning Normal University,Nanning 530299,China)
出处
《海南师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2024年第3期44-52,共9页
Journal of Hainan Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“陕甘宁文艺文献的整理与研究(1934—1949)”(16ZDA187)。
关键词
“青年何其芳”
歌唱延安
青年主体
自述性
"youth He Qifang"
the narration and praise of Yan'an
youth subjects
self-narration
