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人性化护理结合健康管理干预在肺结核患者抗结核治疗中的应用效果

Evaluation of Application Effect of Humanized Nursing Combined with Health Management Intervention in Anti-Tuberculosis Treatment of Tuberculosis Patients
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摘要 中文摘要:目的:探讨人性化护理结合健康管理,对肺结核治疗患者服药依从性、心理状态及护理满意度的影响.方法:选取本院2022年1月至2023年6月收治的128例肺结核患者作为研究对象.根据临床诊治期间护理实施方案,将其分为观察组(n=66,采用人性化护理结合健康管理干预)和对照组(n=62,采用常规护理干预).比较两组患者服药治疗依从性、心理状态及护理满意度.结果:干预后,观察组服药依从率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分,均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者护理满意度均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:采取人性化护理结合健康管理,可改善肺结核患者的心态,提高治疗依从性,更容易得到患者的接受及认可. Objective:To explore the impact of humanized nursing combined with health management on medication adherence,psychological status,and the satisfaction on nursing of patients undergoing pulmonary tuberculosis treatment.Methods:A total of 128 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in our hospital from January 2022 to June 2023 were selected as research objects.And they were divided into observation group(n=66,received humanized nursing combined with health management intervention)and control group(n=62,received routine nursing),according to nursing implementation plans during clinical diagnosis and treatment.The compliance,mental state and the satisfaction on nursing were compared between the two groups.Results:The medication compliance rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing intervention,the scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)in observation group were lower than those in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the nursing satisfaction of observation group was higher than that of control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The combination of humanized nursing and health management can better improve the mentality and treatment compliance of pulmonary tuberculosis patients,and patients are more likely to accept and recognize it.
作者 张金路 刘琳琳 孙东妮 李哲 ZHANG Jin-lu;LIU Lin-lin;SUN Dong-ni;LI Zhe(Department of Respiratory Medicine,the Sixth People's Hospital of Nanyang City,Nanyang 473000,China;First Tuberculosis Ward,the Sixth People's Hospital of Nanyang City,Nanyang 473000,China;Third Tuberculosis Ward,the Sixth People's Hospital of Nanyang City,Nanyang 473000,China)
出处 《四川解剖学杂志》 2024年第2期172-174,共3页 Sichuan Journal of Anatomy
关键词 人性化护理 健康管理 肺结核 服药依从性 心理状态 Humanized nursing Health management Tuberculosis Medication compliance Mental state
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