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伯林特美学思想对杜威实用主义哲学的继承与发展

The inheritance and development of Berleant's aesthetic thoughts in relation to Dewey's pragmatist philosophy
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摘要 阿诺德·伯林特美学思想对杜威哲学的继承与发展,可以从以下三个维度进行把握:首先,伯林特继承了杜威学科反思的精神,将其“改造哲学”的事业延续到了美学中,不仅深入地批判了以“无功利”为特征的传统美学,而且以身体的综合感知重构审美经验,建构了以身体为中心的审美经验理论,从而赋予审美经验身体化与整体性的特质。其次,伯林特坚持了杜威实用主义以“经验”概念统合主客分裂的思想理路,积极吸收了杜威“经验”概念中的两个突出特征——“能动性”与“情境化”,使之成为丰富其环境审美经验论内涵,增强其合理性的重要特质。最后,伯林特将杜威的“连续性”思想深刻地融贯到自己的审美思考中,连续性这种开放的思维方式促使其思考审美参与理论的连续性内核,并在此基础上试图建构一种兼容并包的普遍性美学。 The inheritance and development of Dewey's philosophy by Arnold Berleant's aesthetic thoughts can be understood from the following three dimensions.First of all,Berleant inherited the spirit of Dewey's discipline reflection and extended his cause of"philosophical transformation"to aesthetics,not only profoundly criticizing the traditional aesthetics characterized by"non-utility",but also reconstructing aesthetic experience based on the comprehensive perception of the body and constructing a body-centered aesthetic experience theory,thus endowing aesthetic experience the characteristics of embodiment and entirety.Secondly,Berleant stuck to Dewey's pragmatism of integrating the subject-object division with the concept of"experience",and actively absorbed two prominent features of Dewey's concept of"experience"—"initiative"and"contextualization",making them an important feature to enrich the connotation of his environmental aesthetic experience theory and enhance its rationality.Thirdly,Berleant deeply integrated Dewey's thought of"continuity"into his own aesthetic thinking.This open way of thinking with continuity contributes to the core of continuity of his theory of aesthetic participation,and on this basis,he tried to construct a kind of inclusive universal aesthetics.
作者 陈国雄 刘家玉 CHEN Guoxiong;LIU Jiayu(School of Humanities,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)
出处 《中南大学学报(社会科学版)》 北大核心 2024年第4期45-54,201,共11页 Journal of Central South University:Social Sciences
基金 湖南省社科基金项目“王夫之环境美学思想研究”(19YBA353)。
关键词 杜威实用主义哲学 阿诺德·伯林特 环境美学 审美经验 连续性 Dewey's pragmatist philosophy Arnold Berleant environmental aesthetics aesthetic experience continuity
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  • 1John Dewey, Art as Experience (New York: Minton, Balch & Co., 1934). 被引量:1
  • 2《艺术即经验》.高建平.(商务印书馆,2005年版).p.10,p.13-17,p.35,pp,139,162,175. 被引量:1
  • 3John Dewey, Experience and Nature, Chicago & London: Open Court, 1925; revised edition, New York: Norton, 1929; republished, New York: Dover, 1958. 被引量:1
  • 4Art as Experience, p. 46. 被引量:1
  • 5Katya Mandoki, Everyday Aesthetics: Prosaics, the Plan of Culture and Social Identities (Ashgate, 2007). 被引量:1
  • 6Yuriko Saito, Everyday Aesthetics (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007). 被引量:1
  • 7The Aesthetics of Everyday Life, ed. Andrew Light and Jonathan M. Smith (New York: Columbia University Press, 2005). 被引量:1
  • 8John Dewey, "Qualitative Thought", in Philosophy and Civilization (New York: Minton, Balch& Co., 1931),p.103. 被引量:1
  • 9Art as Experience, pp. 55, 73, 99, 119,125-126. 被引量:1
  • 10Glenn Parsons and Allen Carlson, Functional Beauty (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009), p. 175. 被引量:1

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