摘要
聚氨酯是一种重要的合成高分子材料,被广泛用于各个领域,近几年来备受关注,聚氨酯材料的合成及应用研究是今后的一大研究方向。本文综述了乳化法、预聚体法、丙酮法、木质素法等聚氨酯合成方法的研究进展以及聚氨酯在泡沫材料、弹性体、防水涂料、胶黏剂和生物医用材料等领域中的应用情况,并对聚氨酯材料未来的研究与应用进行了展望。
Polyurethane is an important synthetic polymer material,which is widely used in various fields and has been attracting attention in recent years.Therefore,the synthesis and application research of polyurethane materials will be a major development trend and research direction in the future.This article reviewed the re⁃search progress of polyurethane synthesis methods,such as emulsion method,prepolymer method,acetone method,lignin method.The application of polyurethane in various fields such as foam materials,elastomers,waterproof coatings,adhesives,and biomedical materials was also discussed.It also provides an outlook on the future research and application of polyurethane materials.
作者
赵志峰
陈香录
王天奥
程一凡
王红星
ZHAO Zhifeng;CHEN Xianglu;WANG Tianao;CHENG Yifan;WANG Hongxing(Cangzhou Dahua Co.,Ltd.,Technology Innovation Center of Modified Isocyanate of Hebei Province,Cangzhou 061000,China;College of Biotechnology,Tianjin University of Science&Technology,Tianjin 300457,China;College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science,Tianjin University of Science&Technology,Tianjin 300457,China)
出处
《精细石油化工进展》
CAS
2024年第4期31-35,58,共6页
Advances in Fine Petrochemicals
基金
沧州大化集团有限责任公司项目“沧州大化生产工艺系统优化技术服务”。
关键词
聚氨酯
水性聚氨酯
聚氨酯弹性体
防水涂料
生物医用材料
polyurethane
waterborne polyurethane
polyurethane elastomers
waterproof coatings
biomedi⁃cal materials