摘要
随着来华旅游的日本游客增多,景区的公示语日译成为重要的研究课题。本文以李庄古镇景区的公示语日译为对象,依据《国家5A级景区评定标准》,结合《中华人民共和国国家标准(GB/T35303-2017)公共服务领域日文译写规范》,从规范和翻译准确性两个维度分析李庄古镇公示语日译存在的问题。规范方面,存在着部分公示语日译的缺失、标点符号误用、字体不规范和换行不符合日文规则的问题。翻译准确性方面存在着词汇误用、语法错误和语用错误问题。针对这些问题,对李庄公示语日译提出五点建议:国家层面完善中外文对照标准、依据相关文件从形式呈现上进行规范、规范公示语的中文表述、借助图形符号和加强景区公示语翻译工作的监督与管理。
With the increasing number of Japanese tourists coming to China,the Japanese translation of public signs in scenic spots has become an important research topic.This paper takes the Japanese translation of public signs in Lizhuang Ancient Town Scenic Area as the research object,analyzes the problems in the Japanese translation of public signs in Lizhuang Ancient Town from two dimensions of standardization and translation accuracy,based on the National 5A Scenic Area Assessment Standard,and the National Standard of the People’s Republic of China(GB/T35303-2017).In terms of standardization,there are some problems such as the lack of Japanese translation of public signs,misuse of punctuation marks,nonstandard fonts and line breaking that do not conform to the Japanese rules.In terms of translation accuracy,there are problems of lexical misuse,grammatical errors and pragmatic errors.In view of these problems,five suggestions are put forward for the Japanese translation of Lizhuang public signs:improving the standard of Chinese and foreign language translation at the national level,standardizing the relevant documents,standardizing the Chinese expression of public signs,using graphic symbols as a supplement,and strengthening the supervision and management of public sign translation in scenic spots.
作者
马艳波
刘小霞
程跃
MA Yanbo;LIU Xiaoxia;CHENG Yue(Sichuan University of Science and Engineering,Zigong)
出处
《译苑新谭》
2024年第1期237-245,共9页
New Perspectives in Translation Studies
基金
四川省社科规划“巴蜀文化对外传播研究”专项课题:“四川旅游领域公示语日译研究”(项目号:SC21BS032)的阶段性成果。
关键词
公示语
日译
李庄古镇
问题
对策与建议
public signs
Japanese translation
Lizhuang Ancient Town
problems
countermeasures and suggestions
