摘要
目的:分析体感音乐疗法联合穴位按摩在急性脑梗死患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2022年12月至2023年12月泉州市第一医院收治的合并睡眠障碍的急性脑梗死患者76例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组38例。对照组接受常规治疗与护理,观察组同步接受体感音乐疗法与穴位按摩,比较2组干预后睡眠质量、抑郁情绪与心理弹性。睡眠质量采用睡眠状况自评量表(SRSS)评价,抑郁情绪与心理弹性分别采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)评价。结果:观察组干预后SRSS评分、HAMD评分显著下降,且均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组干预后CD-RISC各维度评分、总分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:体感音乐疗法联合穴位按摩可改善急性脑梗死患者睡眠障碍与抑郁情绪,增强心理弹性。
Objective:To know the effect of vibroacoustic therapy combined with point massage in patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods:Seventy-six patients with acute cerebral infarction complicated with sleep disorders admitted to Quanzhou First Hospital from December 2022 to December 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 38 cases in each group.The control group received routine intervention,the observation group received vibroacoustic therapy and point massage simultaneously.The sleep quality,depression,and psychological resilience were compared after intervention.Sleep quality was evaluated using SRSS,depression and psychological resilience were evaluated using HAMD and CD-RISC,respectively.Results:After intervention,the SRSS score and HAMD score of observation group significantly decreased,and were lower than those of control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the CD-RISC total score and all dimension scores of observation group were higher than those of control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Vibroacoustic therapy and point massage can improve sleep disorder and depression in patients with acute cerebral infarction,and enhance psychological resilience.
作者
王薇薇
WANG Weiwei(Department of Internal Medicine,Quanzhou First Hospital,Quanzhou 362000,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2024年第5期1040-1043,共4页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
脑梗死
睡眠障碍
抑郁
体感音乐疗法
穴位按摩
心理弹性
睡眠质量
中医外治
Cerebral infarction
Sleep disorder
Depression
Vibroacoustic therapy
Point massage
Psychological resilience
Sleep quality
External treatment of traditional Chinese medicine
