摘要
南京是著名历史文化名城,明南京都城的建设遗留塑造了这座城市如今最基础的骨架。然而明清以来,南京城多遭兵燹,建筑遗产几经罹毁,近乎殆尽。如何保护明代建筑遗产,真实表达遗产文化价值?如何延续城脉,将遗产保护与城市文化传承同频共振?是开展遗产保护工作时首要考虑的问题。以笔者主持的南京明孝陵、南京鼓楼、南京灵谷寺中三处明代建筑遗产保护工程为例,探讨时空变迁下应如何认知和诠释明代建筑遗产内涵与价值,将对历史信息真实性与完整性的表达贯彻到保护实践之中,阐述建筑遗产故事,完善城市史脉塑造。
Nanjing is well known for its history and culture,and the construction of Nanjing as the capital during the Ming Dynasty laid down the most basic spatial frameworks for the city.However,during and after the Ming and Qing dynasties,the city of Nanjing suffered from warfare and few pieces of architectural heritage escaped battle damage.How should the architectural heritage from the Ming Dynasty be protected and its heritage values faithfully expressed?How to inherit the urban cultural heritage and make heritage conservation resonate with urban culture?These are the foremost questions during the heritage conservation works.Taking three projects that the author has personally been involved in-the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum,the Nanjing Drum Tower,and Linggu Temple-as examples,this article discusses how the heritage contents and values of Ming Dynasty architecture should be identified and explained,how the expressions of the authenticity and integrity of historical information should be reflected in conservation practices,and how the stories of architectural heritage should be told and the historic inheritance of the city could be complemented.
作者
郭华瑜
GUO Huayu(School of Architecture,Nanjing Tech University)
出处
《建筑实践》
2024年第1期70-77,共8页
Architectural Practice
关键词
明南京
建筑遗产保护
价值传承
明孝陵
鼓楼
灵谷寺无梁殿
Ming Dynasty Nanjing
Architectural heritage conservation
Value inheritance
Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum
Drum Tower
Beamless Hall of the Linggu Temple
