摘要
目的通过文献可视化技术,总结和归纳公立医院高质量发展的研究脉络和热点,并探讨其未来的研究趋势,以便为推动公立医院高质量发展提供参考。方法本研究选取中国知网(CNKI)中北大核心和CSSCI数据库收录的相关文献作为分析样本,运用CiteSpace、VOSviewer、COOC等可视化工具进行了主要作者、研究机构及关键词的图谱分析。结果共纳入了236篇自2019年1月至2024年5月发表的研究文献,文献数量呈现逐年增长的趋势。知识图谱分析未显示出明显的核心研究群体,研究焦点也未呈现特别集中的趋势。研究热点主要集中在医院管理、公益性、运营管理、信息化、健康管理、内涵要义及绩效考核等领域。结论当前公立医院高质量发展的研究主题与党和政府的政策实施紧密相关,并呈现阶段性特征。对于公立医院高质量发展的研究应逐步扩大主题和内容的广度,并加强不同机构间的合作,厘清公立医院高质量发展的内涵和要义,重点关注政策与制度创新、技术驱动的科技创新、持续质量改进与评价机制等领域。
Objective To identify the current research landscape and key trends in the high-quality development of public hospitals in China using the literature visualization techniques,aiming to offer evidence for advancing the high-quality development of public healthcare institutions.Methods Articles were retrieved from China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)and Chinese Social Sciences Citation Index(CSSCI)databases as analysis samples.A visual analysis of these articles was carried out using CiteSpace,VOSviewer,and COOC tools in terms of authors,institutions,and keywords.Results Totally 236 articles published between January 2019 and May 2024 were identified,and the number of publications showed a rising trend annually.No significant core author group or highly concentrated research focus was identified in the visualized analysis.Research hot spots focused on hospital management,public welfare,operations management,informatization,health management and conceptual and performance appraisal studies.Conclusion The investigations into the high-quality development of public hospitals are characterized by periodical features and closely related with the policies of the Party and the government.This research topics and scope should be further expanded,along with closer inter-institutional collaboration.The definition and intrinsic aspects of high-quality development of public hospitals should be further clarified.Future research priorities may include policy and institution innovations,technology-driven scientific innovations,continuous quality improvement,and evaluation mechanisms.
作者
王宇
吴紫遥
管仲军
Wang Yu;Wu Ziyao;Guan Zhongjun(Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang 550001,Guizhou Province,China;School of Public Health,Capital Medical University;Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University)
出处
《中国医疗管理科学》
2024年第4期7-14,共8页
Chinese Journal Of Medical Management Sciences
基金
首都卫生发展科研专项(首发2024-1G-2013)。
关键词
公立医院
高质量发展
发展趋势
文献研究
Public hospitals
High-quality development
Development trends
Bibliometric analysis
