摘要
目的:分析公共卫生护理应用于心血管疾病患者及心血管疾病高危人群的效果。方法:选取2021年7月—2022年7月泰安市妇幼保健院收治的心血管疾病患者及心血管疾病高危人群90例作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组及观察组,各45例。对照组实施常规护理干预,观察组实施公共卫生护理干预。比较两组护理效果。结果:护理后,两组血脂、血糖、血压水平,依从性、生活质量评分优于护理前,且观察组优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组满意率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.010)。结论:公共卫生护理应用于心血管疾病患者及心血管疾病高危人群的效果显著,能够控制血压、血脂、血糖,加强依从性,改善生活质量,提高满意度。
Objective:To analyze the effect of public health nursing in cardiovascular disease patients and cardiovascular disease high-risk populations.Methods:From July 2021 to July 2022,a total of 90 patients with cardiovascular diseases or at high-risk of cardiovascular diseases admitted to Taian Maternity and Child Health Hospital were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 45 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was given public health nursing intervention.The nursing effect was compared between the two groups.Results:After nursing,the levels of blood lipid,blood glucose,blood pressure,the compliance and quality of life scores in the two groups were better than those before nursing,these indexes in the observation group were better than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The satisfaction rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.010).Conclusion:Public health nursing has a significant effect in cardiovascular disease patients and cardiovascular disease high-risk populations,and can control blood pressure,blood lipids and blood glucose,strengthen compliance,improve quality of life and increase satisfaction.
作者
李蓉
Li Rong(Public Health Department,Taian Maternity and Child Health Hospital,Taian 271000,Shandong Province,China)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2024年第15期101-103,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
公共卫生护理
心血管疾病
高危人群
生活方式
Public health nursing
Cardiovascular disease
High-risk population
Life style
