摘要
基于福建省845份实地调研数据,采用聚类分析法对农户宅基地需求层次进行界定,借助中介效应模型,探究外生性环境、需求层次对流转意愿的影响机制。结果表明:外生性环境显著影响流转意愿,交易市场的子变量流转案例对流转意愿的促进作用最为强烈;需求层次在政策激励、交易市场影响流转意愿中发挥中介作用,在社会环境影响流转意愿中发挥遮掩效应;外生性环境对流转意愿的影响在需求层次上具有异质性,生活类需求层次的农户流转宅基地更易受政策的激励,而情感类需求层次的农户更易受社会环境的影响。据此,建议探索侧重住宅用地属性的宅基地管理方式,落实农户资格权延期兑换制度,扩展宅基地基层治理网络,以全面推进宅基地流转工作。
Based on 845 household questionnaires conducted in Fujian province,the cluster analysis method was used to define the demand hierarchy of farmers’homesteads,and the mediating effect model was used to explore the influence mechanism of exogenous environment and demand hierarchy on farmers’willingness to transfer.The results show that the exogenous environment significantly affects the willingness to transfer,on which the sub-variable transfer cases in the trading market have the strongest promotion effect.The demand hierarchy plays an intermediary role in policy incentives and trading markets affecting the willingness to transfer,and plays a masking effect in the impact of social environment on the willingness to transfer.The impact of exogenous environment on the willingness to transfer is heterogeneous at the demand hierarchy,farmers at the living demand hierarchy are more likely to be motivated by policies while farmers at the emotional demand hierarchy are more likely to be affected by the social environment.Therefore,it is suggested to explore the management mode of homestead focusing on the attributes of residential land,implement the system of deferred exchange of farmers’qualification rights,and expand the grassroots governance network of homestead so as to comprehensively promote the homestead transfer.
作者
范胜龙
孟盼盼
FAN Shengong;MENG Panpan(School of Public Administration,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China)
出处
《农林经济管理学报》
北大核心
2024年第4期527-536,共10页
Journal of Agro-Forestry Economics and Management
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目(21BGL169)。
关键词
农村宅基地
流转意愿
外生性环境
需求层次
中介效应
rural homestead
willingness to transfer
exogenous environment
demand hierarchy
mediating effect