摘要
在苏俄急于策动中国革命的大背景下,鲍罗廷被俄共(布)派往中国,出任国民党政治顾问。蒋介石虽然对苏俄并无好感,但在现实面前,他以“左”派面貌示人,由此取得鲍罗廷的信任。鲍罗廷欣赏蒋介石,在黄埔建军、应对“商团事件”、处置“廖案”风波等多个重大政治事件中对其给予支持,蒋介石由此在国民党中的地位急剧上升。然而,蒋介石发动中山舰事件后,鲍罗廷、蒋介石关系恶化,鲍罗廷成为南京政府第一号通缉犯,这显然是鲍罗廷初到中国时始料未及的。
Against the backdrop of Soviet Russia's eagerness to instigate the Chinese revolution,Borodin was sent to China by the Communist Party of Russia(Bolsheviks)as a political advisor to the Kuomintang.Although Chiang Kai-shek did not have a favorable impression of Soviet Russia,in the face of reality,he showed himself as a"leftist"and thus gained the trust of Borodin.Borodin appreciated Chiang Kai-shek and supported him in several major political events,such as the establishment of the Huangpu Army,the response to the Merchant Group Incident,and the handling of the Liao Zhongkai Incident.As a result,Chiang Kai-shek's position in the Kuomintang sharply rose.However,after Chiang Kai-shek launched the Zhongshan Ship Incident,the relationship between Borodin and Chiang Kai-shek deteriorated,and Borodin became the number one wanted criminal of the Nanjing government,which was clearly unexpected when Borodin first arrived in China.
作者
周利生
周强
Zhou Lisheng;Zhou Qiang
出处
《苏区研究》
CSSCI
2024年第3期54-64,共11页
关键词
鲍罗廷
蒋介石
关系
“商团事件”
中山舰事件
Borodin
Chiang Kai-shek
relationship
the Merchant Group Incident
the Zhongshan Ship Incident