摘要
目的 观察先兆流产(TA)患者保胎治疗期间睡眠质量现状,并分析其相关影响因素。方法 选取2020年9月-2022年11月在本院进行保胎治疗的87例TA患者进行研究,采用匹茨堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)对患者保胎期间睡眠质量进行调查,记录患者PSQI评分,经Logistic回归分析TA患者保胎期间睡眠质量的相关影响因素。结果 87例TA患者经评估,保胎期间有31例睡眠质量较差,占35.63%。睡眠质量较差的患者年龄≥35岁、文化程度为高中及以下、有不良情绪占比均高于睡眠良好患者,且一般自我效能感量表(GSES)评分低于良好患者,有统计学差异(P<0.05);两组其他基线资料比,无统计学差异(P>0.05)。经Logistic回归分析,结果显示,年龄≥35岁、文化程度高中及以下、不良情绪、GSES评分低均为TA患者保胎期间睡眠质量的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论 TA患者保胎期间睡眠质量不佳可能受患者年龄、文化程度、不良情绪、自我效能因素影响。
Objective To observe the status quo of sleep quality in patients with threatened abortion(TA)during fetal preservation treatment,and analyze the related influencing factors.MethodsA total of 87 TA patients who received fetal protection treatment in our hospital from September 2020 to November 2022 were selected for this study.The sleep quality of patients during fetal protection period was investigated by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),and PSQI scores were recorded.Logistic regression analysis was performed on the related influencing factors of sleep quality in TA patients during fetal protection.ResultsAmong 87 patients with TA,31 had poor sleep quality during the period of fetal protection,accounting for 35.63%.Patients with poor sleep quality aged≥35 years old,education level of high school or below,the proportion of patients with bad mood were higher than those with good sleep,and the score of general self-efficacy scale(GSES)was lower than those with good sleep,with statistical difference(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in other baseline data between the two groups(P>0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that age≥35 years old,education level of high school or below,bad mood,low GSES score were all influencing factors of sleep quality in TA patients during fetal protection(P<0.05).ConclusionPoor sleep quality of TA patients during fetal protection may be affected by age,education,bad mood and self-efficacy factors.
作者
陈晓美
CHEN Xiao-mei(Yudu County Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Jiangxi Province,Yudu 342300,Jiangxi Province,China)
出处
《罕少疾病杂志》
2024年第6期120-121,共2页
Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases
关键词
先兆流产
保胎治疗
睡眠质量
不良情绪
自我效能
文化程度
Threatened Abortion
Fetalization Treatment
Sleep Quality
Bad Mood
Self-efficacy
Degree of Education
