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尾菜生物肥对芹菜生长的影响研究

Study on the Effect of Tail Vegetable Bio-organic Fertilizer on Celery Growth
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摘要 将尾菜、秸秆、厩肥以及生物菌剂按照一定比例发酵腐熟成尾菜生物有机肥,能够有效缓解尾菜浪费和尾菜不当处理所导致的环境污染等问题。因此,本文开展了尾菜生物肥与其他生物有机肥对芹菜生长的影响研究。结果表明,与其他有机肥处理相比,尾菜生物肥处理可以使芹菜增产11.1%,生长特性明显改善,硝酸盐含量显著降低,粗纤维含量提高;同时提高了土壤中氮磷钾的有效性,有效改良了土壤理化性状,推进了尾菜生物肥在作物田间的高效应用。 Fermenting and maturing tail vegetables,straw,manure,and biological agents in a certain proportion to form tail vegetable bio-organic fertilizer can effectively alleviate problems such as waste of tail vegetables and serious environmental pollution caused by improper handling of tail vegetables.In view of this,a study was conducted on the effects of tail vegetable bio-organic fertilizer and other bio-organic fertilizers on the growth of celery.The results showed that compared with other organic fertilizer treatments,the tail vegetable bio-organic fertilizer treatment increased celery yield by 11.1%,significantly improved celery growth characteristics,significantly reduced nitrate content.And it increased crude fiber content,improved the effectiveness of nitrogen,phosphorus,and potassium in soil,effectively improved soil physicochemical properties,and promoted the efficient application of tail vegetable bio fertilizer in crop fields.
作者 王姣敏 何万春 张海杰 吕海龙 安德 丁效东 程永龙 WANG Jiaomin;HE Wanchun;ZHANG Haijie;LV Hailong;AN De;DING Xiaodong;CHENG Yonglong(Dingxi Agricultural Science Research Institute,Dingxi 743000,China;Gansu Jinwufeng Fertilizer Industry Co.,Ltd,Dingxi 743000,China;Qingdao Agricultural University,Qingdao 266109,China)
出处 《中国果菜》 2024年第6期59-62,共4页 China Fruit & Vegetable
基金 甘肃省科技厅项目-厩肥、秸秆及尾菜资源化利用技术研究与产业化开发(22CX8NJ159) 定西市科技局项目-智能温室工厂化育苗技术研究(DX2022AZ13) 定西市科技局项目-浅山区辣椒种质资源创制及新品种选育(DX2023AZ14) 定西市科技项目-黄土高原干旱半干旱区高盐地下水灌溉对西芹品质的影响(DX2023AZ15) 甘肃省科技重点研发项目-甘肃中部农光互补高效生产技术模式研发与示范(23YFNJ0004) 定西市科技项目-蔬菜优良新品种筛选及选育(DX2021AN04)。
关键词 尾菜生物有机肥 品质 土壤理化性状 芹菜 Vegetable bio-organic fertilizer quality soil physical and chemical properties celery
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