摘要
敬重学说一般都被看作康德道德理论中的先天感性论,对一般义务易的感性学说则被视为康德德性学说的先天感性论,两者之间的关系关涉到康德十九世纪八十年代的道德理论与其九十年代的德性学说之间的关系,也关涉到康德道德情感理论的完整性和内在融贯性。文章通过对康德易感性概念的发生学解释,揭示了康德的敬重说和其易感性学说之间的连贯性,纲要性地展示了批判时期康德的道德情感理论及其变迁的完整面貌。同时,对康德的易感性学说的动态解释也使得我们能够更好地回应相关的诠释问题,并提供一个理解康德的敬重学说的新的视角。
The theory of respect is generally regarded as the transcendental aesthetic of Kant's moral theory,and an account of mind's receptivity to concepts of duty is taken as the aesthetic part of Kant's doctrine of virtue.The possible connection of both obviously bears on the relationship between Kant's moral theory during 178Os and his theory of virtue in the 1790s,as well as the integrity and internal coherence of Kant's moral psychology.Through a genetic interpretation of Kant's concepts of moral receptivity,this paper seeks to connect Kant's theory of respect and his theory of moral receptivity,and thus outlines the complete face of Kant's theory of moral feeling,and its variations in the critical period.At the same time,the dynamic interpretation of Kant's theory of moral receptivity allows us to better respond to exegetical difficulties involved in his account of moral receptivity in the Metaphysics of Morals,and also sheds a new light on Kant's account of the respect for moral law.
作者
孙小玲
房荣慧
Sun Xiaoling;Fang Ronghui(Department of Philosophy,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China)
出处
《复旦学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第3期23-30,共8页
Fudan Journal（Social Sciences）
关键词
对法则的敬重
对一般义务的易感性
道德动机
respect for moral law
receptivity to the concept of duty
moral motivation
