摘要
正确理解马克思哲学对于马克思主义的中国化时代化和中国化马克思主义理论体系的建构,都具有重要意义。科学界定和确立马克思哲学的本体论是正确理解和把握马克思哲学的科学内涵及其精神实质的“元理论”和“前结构”。从总体上看,理论界存在着一种回避马克思哲学的本体论问题的态度。如果不能科学地界定和确立马克思哲学的本体论并在此基础上深刻阐明作为认识论和方法论的马克思哲学,那么也就无法正确理解和把握马克思哲学的科学内涵及其精神实质。应该遵循马克思哲学变革的内在逻辑即政治经济学批判,而将其本体论界定和确立为生成论意义上的“社会生产本体论”。在此基础上,马克思哲学的历史观与世界观、认识论与方法论是辩证统一的。
A correct understanding of Marxist philosophy is of great significance to the modernization of Marxism and the construction of the theoretical system of Marxism in China.To define and establish the ontology of Marxist philosophy scientifically is the"meta-theory"and"pre-structure"to correctly understand and grasp the scientific connotation and spiritual essence of Marxist philosophy.However,on the whole,there is an attitude in the theoretical circle to avoid the ontological problems of Marx's philosophy.The problem is that if we cannot scientifically define and establish the ontology of Marx's philosophy and deeply clarify Marx's philosophy as epistemology and methodology,then on this basis,we cannot correctly understand and grasp the scientific connotation and spiritual essence of Marx's philosophy.On the basis of the investigation and analysis of several main ontological paradigms of understanding Marx's philosophy,this paper proposes we should follow the internal logic of Marx's philosophical transformation,that is,the critique of political economy,and define and establish its ontology as"ontology of social production"in the sense of generative theory.On this basis,Marx's philosophy of history and world outlook,epistemology and methodology are dialectical unity.
作者
张起梁
ZHANG Qi-liang(Public Opinion Information Research Center/College of Marxism,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an,Shaanxi,710129,PRC)
出处
《西北师大学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2024年第3期16-25,共10页
Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
教育部人文社会科学基金项目“唯物史观总体性视野下的共同富裕研究”(22XJC710005)。
关键词
马克思哲学
政治经济学批判
哲学变革
本体论范式
社会生产本体论
Marx's philosophy
critique of political economy
philosophical change
ontological paradigm
ontology of social production
